Answer:
This question is incomplete but the correct option is B
Explanation:
This question is incomplete because of the absence of the "Reference Table S", however the question can still be answered in the absence of the table. The energy described in the question is the ionization energy (energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron in an atom). This question seeks to know the atom (from the options provided) with the least ionization energy.
Ionization energy increases from left to right across the period because it's easier to remove a single electron (valence electron) from the outermost shell than to remove two electrons from the same shell; thus the more the valence electrons (in a shell), the higher the ionization energy. Thus, bromine (Br) and tin (Sn) have high ionization energies because they have more number of electrons in there outermost shell.
<u>Berylium (Be) and strontium (Sr) are both in the group 2 of the periodic table because they both have 2 electrons in there outermost shell. Ionization energy decreases down a group. This is because the farther an electron is from the nucleus, the weaker the force of attraction between the nucleus and the electron. Thus, strontium (Sr) would have a lesser ionization energy between the two and would indeed have the least ionization among the options provided</u>. Hence, the correct option is B
Answer:A double convalescent bond is where two pairs of electrons are shared between the atoms rather than just one pair. Two oxygen atoms can both achieve stable structures by sharing two pairs of electrons as in the diagram.
Explanation:
A colored line, as long as it is one single piece, not broken
Answer: Below
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Explanation:
The atomic theory is that all matter is made up of tiny units or particles called atoms. This theory describes the characteristics, structure and behavior of atoms as well as the components that make up atoms. Furthermore, the theory states that all elements are made up of identical atoms.
The atomic theory is a theory in the study of chemistry that states atoms are the building blocks of matter. Atoms contain protons, neutrons and electrons. Protons, which have a positive charge, and neutrons are found in the nucleus of the atom. Electrons, which have a negative charge, orbit the nucleus.
According to the atomic theory, all elements contain atoms. The difference is the number of protons, electrons and neutrons in that atom. For instance, hydrogen contains one proton and one electron but no neutrons. Oxygen, on the other hand contains eight protons, electrons and neutrons. The difference in protons, electrons and neutrons determines the stability and the other properties of any particular element. These elements are grouped according to their atomic masses, which depend on the number of protons and neutrons in each of the atoms. Because oxygen has more protons and neutrons than hydrogen, it has a higher atomic mass.
Answer:
32km/hr
Explanation:
The question asks to calculate the average speed for a boat.
Mathematically, the average speed is the total distance divided by the total time
Let’s get the total distance traveled:
That would be 70km + 26km = 96km
Now the total time taken would be 3 as the boat did not move at all for an hour.
The average speed is thus 96/3 = 32km/hr
