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malfutka [58]
3 years ago
8

List the three requirements for a correctly written chemical equation.2. Give one example of a word equation, one example of a f

ormula equation, and one example of a chemical equation.3. Write formulas for each of the following compounds.a. potassium hydroxide b. calcium nitrate
Chemistry
1 answer:
erma4kov [3.2K]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Requirements for a correctly written chemical equation are reactants and products, their formula and valency

Explanation:

Formula of the given compound are -

1 - Potassium Hydroxide - KOH

2 - Calcium Nitrate - Ca(NO_3)_2

The requirements for a correctly written chemical equation are -

  • Identifying reactants and products
  • Formula of reactants and products
  • Valency of elements

Example of word equation, formula equation, and chemical equation is as follows -

Aluminium + iron9(III)oxide ⇒ aluminium oxide + iron (word equation)

Al_(_s_)  + Fe_2O_3_(_s_)    ⇒   Al_2O_3_(_s_)  + Fe_(s) (formula equation)              

2Al_(_s_) + Fe_2O_3_(_s_)    ⇒   Al_2O_3_(_s_)   + 2Fe_(_s_) (chemical equation)

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What occurs as energy is transferred through the convective zone of the Sun? Check all that apply.
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What role does the activation energy play in chemical reactions?
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Org. chem. How is this "1-aminopropan-2-ol" and not "3-aminopropan-2-ol"
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3 years ago
Chlorine pentafluoride gas is collected at -17.0 °C in an evacuated flask with measured volume of 35.0 L. When all the gas has b
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

1. The mass of Chlorine pentafluoride, ClF5, is 39.16g

2. The number of mole of Chlorine pentafluoride, ClF5, is 0.3mole

Explanation:

1. To solve the mass of Chlorine pentafluoride, ClF5, first, let us calculate the molar mass of ClF5. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of ClF5 = 35.5 + (5 x 19) = 35.5 + 95 = 130.5g/mol

From the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT (1)

Recall:

Number of mole(n) = mass (m) /Molar Mass(M)

n = m/M

Now substituting the value of n in equation 1, we have:

PV = nRT

PV = mRT/M

Now we can obtain the mass of Chlorine pentafluoride ClF5 as follow:

Data obtained from the question include:

T (temperature) = -17.0 °C = - 17 + 273 = 256K

V (volume) = 35L

P (pressure) = 0.180 atm

R (gas constant) = 0.082atm.L/Kmol

m (mass of Chlorine pentafluoride) =?

M (molar mass of Chlorine pentafluoride) = 130.5g/mol

PV = mRT/M

0.180 x 35 = m x 0.082 x 256/ 130.5

Cross multiply to express in linear form as shown below:

m x 0.082 x 256 = 0.180x35x130.5

Divide both side by 0.082 x 256

m = (0.180x35x130.5) /(0.082x256)

m = 39.16g

Therefore, the mass of Chlorine pentafluoride, ClF5, is 39.16g

2. The number of mole of ClF5 can be obtained as follow:

Mass of ClF5 = 39.16g

Molar Mass of ClF5 = 130.5g/mol

Mole of ClF5 =?

Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Mole of ClF5 = 39.16/130.5g

Mole of ClF5 = 0.3mole

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4 years ago
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