List the three requirements for a correctly written chemical equation.2. Give one example of a word equation, one example of a f
1 answer:
Answer:
Requirements for a correctly written chemical equation are reactants and products, their formula and valency
Explanation:
Formula of the given compound are -
1 - Potassium Hydroxide -
2 - Calcium Nitrate -
The requirements for a correctly written chemical equation are -
- Identifying reactants and products
- Formula of reactants and products
- Valency of elements
Example of word equation, formula equation, and chemical equation is as follows -
Aluminium + iron9(III)oxide ⇒ aluminium oxide + iron (word equation)
+
⇒
+
(formula equation)
+
⇒
+
(chemical equation)
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Explanation:
Let us assume that total mass of the solution is 100 g. And, as it is given that acetic acid solution is 12% by mass which means that mass of acetic acid is 12 g and 88 g is the water.
Now, calculate the number of moles of acetic acid as its molar mass is 60 g/mol.
No. of moles =
=
= 0.2 mol
Molarity of acetic acid is calculated as follows.
Density =
1 g/ml =
volume = 100 ml
Hence, molarity =
=
= 2 mol/l
As reaction equation for the given reaction is as follows.
So, moles of NaOH = moles of acetic acid
Let us suppose that moles of NaOH are "x".
(as 1 L = 1000 ml)
x = 20 L
Thus, we can conclude that volume of NaOH required is 20 ml.