Answer:
a) 46.5º b) 64.4º
Explanation:
To solve this problem we will use the laws of geometric optics
a) For this part we will use the law of reflection that states that the reflected and incident angle are equal
θ = 43.5º
This angle measured from the surface is
θ_r = 90 -43.5
θ_s = 46.5º
b) In this part the law of refraction must be used
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂. Sin θ₂
sin θ₂ = n₁ / n₂ sin θ₁
The index of air refraction is n₁ = 1
The angle is this equation is measured between the vertical line called normal, if the angles are measured with respect to the surface
θ_s = 90 - θ
θ_s = 90- 43.5
θ_s = 46.5º
sin θ₂ = 1 / 1.68 sin 46.5
sin θ₂ = 0.4318
θ₂ = 25.6º
The angle with respect to the surface is
θ₂_s = 90 - 25.6
θ₂_s = 64.4º
measured in the fourth quadrant
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Answer:
<em> The planes average acceleration in magnitude and direction = 8.846 m/s² moving east</em>
Explanation:
Acceleration: This can be defined as the rate of change of velocity. The S.I Unit of acceleration is m/s². Acceleration is a vector quantity because it can be represented both in magnitude and in direction.
Acceleration can be represented mathematically as
a = v/t.................................... Equation 1
Where a = acceleration, v = velocity, t= time.
<em>Given: v = 115 m/s, t = 13.0 s</em>
<em>Substituting these values into equation 1</em>
<em>a = 115/13</em>
<em>a = 8.846 m/s² moving east</em>
<em>Thus the planes average acceleration in magnitude and direction = 8.846 m/s² moving east</em>
High density
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Answer:
Resultant displacement = 1222.3 m
Angle is 88.3 degree from +X axis.
Explanation:
A = 550 m north
B = 500 m north east
C = 450 m north west
Write in the vector form
A = 550 j
B = 500 (cos 45 i + sin 45 j ) = 353.6 i + 353.6 j
C = 450 ( - cos 45 i + sin 45 j ) = - 318.2 i + 318.2 j
Net displacement is given by
R = (353.6 - 318.2) i + (550 + 353.6 + 318.2) j
R = 35.4 i + 1221.8 j
The magnitude is

The direction is given by