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3 years ago

Approximately how many atoms make up 2.3 moles of gallium

Chemistry

2 answers:

mars1129 [50]3 years ago

3 0

C is the correct answer

goldfiish [28.3K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:
D. 1.4 * 10^24

Explanation:
We are given that:
number of moles = 2.3
One mole of any element contains Avogadro's number of atoms. So to get the total number of atoms, we will just multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number as follows:
number of atoms = 2.3 * 6.022 * 10^23 = 1.38506 * 10^24 atoms
which is approximately equal to 1.4 * 10^24 atoms

Hope this helps :)

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If a climate scientist says, "The CO2 concentration in 2018 was 407.4 ppm." What do they mean? *

Alinara [238K]

Answer:

Ppm means the concentration of vapors or gases expressed in parts per million of polluted air.

Explanation:

In Chemistry and Physics, part per million or PPM is a measure that expresses the number of units of a certain existing substance for every million units of the mixture. (Concentration)

In climate the equation is used so:

ppm = parts of polluted air / million parts of air .

ppm = Liters of polluted air / 10∧6 Liters of air.

This is used to find the concentration of gases expressed as parts of gas per million parts of the

polluted air.

In this case, it would be 407.4L of CO2 per 10∧6L of air.

6 0

3 years ago

4. What is the total mass of ice that can be vaporized by 2100 kJ of heat energy?

anygoal [31]

Answer:

5 g

Explanation:

The heat required to vaporize ice is the sum of

i) Heat required to melt ice at 0°C

ii) Heat required to raise the temperature from 0°C to 100°C

iii) Heat required to vaporize water at 100°C

Thus;

H = nLfus + ncθ + nLvap

H= n(Lfus + cθ + Lvap)

Lfus = 6.01 kJ/mol

Lvap = 41 kJ/mol

c = 75.38

n =?

2100 = n(6.01 + 75.38(100) + 41)

n = 2100 KJ/7585.01 kJ/mol

n = 0.277 moles

Mass of water = number of moles * molar mass

Mass of water = 0.277 moles * 18 g/mol

Mass of water = 5 g

3 0

2 years ago

What is the hybridization of the central atom, electron geometry, and molecular geometry of H3CCCH?

DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

Hybridization: sp

Electron geometry: linear

Molecular geometry: linear

Explanation:

H₃CCCH can also be written as its Lewis structure which is shown in the figure attached. The figure shows that the central carbon atom makes a single bond with CH₃ and a triple bond with CH. This means that the hybridization of the carbon is sp and both the electron and molecular geometry are linear with an 180° bond angle.