What compound makes wood

Why does the current splits in parallel circuit and why does the voltage remains equal?

Xelga [282]

<u>Voltage:</u>

It is basically the difference between the charges of the materials on the ends of the Wire

<em>also known as potential difference</em>

It is very similar to the movement of air, it moves from higher density to lower density. in this case, the change in density is the potential difference

So, since voltage is the difference between the charge available on the ends of a wire. Even if the wire splits in parallel circuit, the difference of the charges remains the same

<em>the more the potential difference, the faster electrons will move to the material with lower charge</em>

<u>Current:</u>

Current is the amount of electrons moving through a cross-section of a wire in a period of time

So basically, it is the amount of electrons that move across a given point on a wire in a period of time

If the wire splits, we will have the same amount of electrons moving through as they would if the wire was not split but now, the electrons passing are divided and hence, if we measure the current after the split, we will find that we have a lower current

that's because we have less charge moving through the cross-section of the wire since some of those electrons are moving through a different wire

That's why the current splits in a parallel circuit

3 0

3 years ago

How much heat energy (in megajoules) is needed to convert 7 kg of ice at -9°C C to water at 0°C?

Molodets [167]

Answer:

hence option A is correct

Explanation:

heat required from -9°C to 0°C ice = mass × specific heat of ice ×change in temperature

heat required from -9°C to 0°C ice = 7×2100×9 =132300 J =0.1323 MJ

( HERE SPECIFIC HEAT OF ICE IS A CONSTANT VALUE OF 2100

J/(kg °C )

heat required from 0°C ice to 0°C water = mass× specific heat of fusion of ice

= 7×3.36×10^5

= 2.352 × 10^6 J

= 2.352 MJ

TOTAL HEAT ENERGY REQUIRED = 0.1323 MJ +2.352 MJ

= 2.4843 MJ

hence option A is correct

5 0

3 years ago

2 QUESTIONS HELP PLZ...:/

algol [13]

The first one is: head
Second one is: 10 trillion km

5 0

4 years ago

A) A mass spectrometer has a velocity selector that allows ions traveling at only one speed to pass with no deflection through s

KengaRu [80]

Answer:

(A). The speed of the ions is $1.2\times10^{6}\ m/s$

(B). The radius of curvature of a singly charged lithium ion is $2.0\times10^{6}\ m$

Explanation:

Given that,

Electric field = 60000 N/C

Magnetic field = 0.0500 T

(A). We need to calculate the velocity

For no deflection

$F_{E}=F_{B}$

$Eq=Bqv$

$v = \dfrac{E}{B}$

$v=\dfrac{60000}{0.0500}$

$v=1.2\times10^{6}\ m/s$

(B). We need to calculate the radius

Using magnetic force balance by centripetal force

$Bqv=\dfrac{mv^2}{r}$

$r=\dfrac{mv^2}{Bqv}$

Put the value into the formula

$r=\dfrac{1.16\times10^{-26}\times(1.2\times10^{6})^2}{0.0500\times1.6\times10^{-19}}$

$r=2.0\times10^{6}\ m$

Hence, (A). The speed of the ions is $1.2\times10^{6}\ m/s$

(B). The radius of curvature of a singly charged lithium ion is $2.0\times10^{6}\ m$

6 0

3 years ago

The length of your eye decreases slightly as you age, making the lens a bit closer to the retina. Suppose a man had his vision s

julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

<h2>A. Nearsightedness</h2>

Explanation:

A nearsightedness is an eye defect that occurs when someone is only able to see close ranged object but not far distance object. According to the question, if the length of my eye decreases slightly as I age, this means there is a possibility that I will find it difficult to view a far distance object as I age.

At 70, once my eyes had decreased slightly in length, this means I will only be able to see close ranged object but not far distant object, showing that I am now suffering from nearsightedness according to its definition above.

4 0

3 years ago