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alex41 [277]
3 years ago
5

Determine the total amount of heat, in joules, required to completely vaporize a 50.0-gram sample of h2o(?) at its boiling point

at standard pressure.
Physics
1 answer:
Tanzania [10]3 years ago
3 0
In order to calculate the amount of energy required, we must first check the latent heat of vaporization of water from literature. The latent heat of vaporization of any substance is the amount of energy required per unit mass to convert that substance from a solid to a liquid. For water this is 2,260 J/g. We now use the formula:
Energy = mass * latent heat
Q = 50 * 2,260
Q = 113,000 J

113,000 Joules of heat energy are required.
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An optical disk drive in a computer can spin a disk at up to 10,000 rpm. If a particular disk is spun at 7570 rpm while it is be
anastassius [24]

Answer:

The magnitude of the average angular acceleration is calculated as 1822.36\ rad/s^{2}

Explanation:

Maximum speed that can be attained by the disk, N_{m} = 10,000 rpm

Speed of spinning of the disk, N = 7570 rpm

Time taken to come to rest, t = 0.435 s

Now,

The initial angular velocity is given by:

\omega = \frac{2\pi N}{60} = 792.73\ rads^{-1}

Final angular velocity, \omega' = 0\ rads^{- 1}

The average angular acceleration of the disk can be computed by using the kinematic eqn:

\omega' = \omega + \alpha t

0 = 792.73 + 0.435\alpha

\alpha = - 1822.36\ rads^{- 2}

5 0
3 years ago
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An 8.0 m, 240 N uniform ladder rests against a smooth wall. The coefficient of static friction between the ladder and the ground
sweet [91]

Answer:

5.7 m

Explanation:

AD = length of the ladder = L = 8 m

AB = distance of the center of mass of the ladder = (0.5) L = (0.5) 8 = 4 m

AC = distance of person on the ladder from the bottom end = x

W = weight of the ladder = 240 N

F_{g} = weight of the person = 710 N

F = force by the wall on the ladder

N = normal force by ground on the ladder = ?

Using equilibrium of force along the vertical direction

N = F_{g} + W

N = 710 + 240

N = 950 N

μ = Coefficient of static friction = 0.55

f =static frictional force on the ladder

Static frictional force is given as

f = μ N

f = (0.55) (950)

f = 522.5 N

Force equation along the horizontal direction is given as

F = f

F = 522.5 N

using equilibrium of torque about point A

F Sin50 (AD) = W Cos50 (AB) + (F_{g} Cos50 (AC))

(522.5) Sin50 (8) = (240) Cos50 (4) + (710) Cos50 (x)

x = 5.7 m

7 0
3 years ago
The Doppler effect is an effect produced by a moving source of sound or electromagnetic waves due to the relative motion of a so
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B. The waves would shorten as the vehicle got closer
4 0
3 years ago
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An ion in a mass spectrometer follows a semicircular path of radius 14.8. What is the distance it travels?
aleksklad [387]

The circumference of a circle is (2π · the circle's radius).

The length of a semi-circle is  (1π · the circle's radius) =

                                                 (π · 14.8) = 46.5 (rounded)

(The unit is the same as whatever the unit of the  14.8  is.)

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3 years ago
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A piano mover raises a 1000-n piano at a constant speed using a very light rope in a frictionless pulley system, as shown in the
Rina8888 [55]

Here As we can see the figure that the end of the rope is pulled by some force F

Now as we can see that Piano is connected by a pulley which is passing over the pulley so effectively net force on the piano upwards will be 2F as it is connected by 2 ropes by the pulley

Now for constant velocity of the piano we will say

2F - mg = ma

since velocity is constant so acceleration must be ZERO

so here we have

2F - mg = 0

as we know here that

mg = 1000 N

so we will have

2F - 1000 = 0

F = 500 N

so here force must be 500 N

5 0
3 years ago
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