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N76 [4]
4 years ago
5

To understand Newton's 1st law. Newton's Principia states this first law of motion: An object subject to no net force maintains

its state of motion, either at rest or at constant speed in a right line. This law may be stated as follows: If the sum of all forces acting on an object is zero, then the acceleration of that object is zero. Mathematically this is just a special case of the 2nd law of motion, F =ma , when F =0. When studying Newtonian mechanics, it is best to remember the 1st law in two ways: If the net force (i.e., sum of all forces) acting on an object is zero, the object will keep moving with constant velocity (which may be zero). If an object is moving with constant velocity, that is, with zero acceleration, then the net force acting on that object must be zero.
Part A
If a car is moving to the left with constant velocity, one can conclude that ?
(a) there must be no forces applied to the car.
(b) the net force applied to the car is directed to the left.
(c) the net force applied to the car is zero.
(d) there is exactly one force applied to the car.
Part B
An object cannot remain at rest unless

(a) there are no forces at all acting on it.
(b) the net force acting on it is zero.
(c) the net force acting on it is constant.
(d) there is only one force acting on it.
Part C

An object will have constant acceleration if?
(a)there are no forces at all acting on it.
(b)the net force acting on it is zero.
(c)the net force acting on it is constant in magnitude and direction.
(d)there is only one force acting on it.
Physics
1 answer:
Doss [256]4 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

Part A,

If a car is moving to the left with constant velocity, the change in velocity of the car is equal to zero. So the acceleration of the car is zero. As a result, the the net force applied to the car is zero.

So, the correct option is (c) "the net force applied to the car is zero".

Part B,

An object cannot remain at rest unless the net force acting on it is zero. This is Newton's first law of motion.

So, the correct option is (b).

Part C,

An object will have constant acceleration, the net force acting on it is constant in magnitude and direction. The net force acting on the object is directly proportional to its acceleration.

So, the correct option is (c).

Hence, this is the required solution.

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After washing lettuce, you can dry the water from it using a salad spinner. You put the lettuce in the bowl, and then crank the
guapka [62]

A. The force that causes the water on the lettuce to come off the lettuce and go to the walls of the bowl is centrifugal force.

<h3>What is centrifugal force?</h3>

Centrifugal force is an inertial force that appears to act on all objects when viewed in a rotating frame of reference.

This force is directed away from the center around which the body is moving.

<h3>What is centripetal force?</h3>

This is force that acts on a body moving in a circular path and is directed towards the center around which the body is moving.

While centripetal force is directed towards to the center, the centrifugal force is directed away.

Thus, the force that causes the water on the lettuce to come off the lettuce and go to the walls of the bowl is centrifugal force.

Learn more about centrifugal force here: brainly.com/question/20905151

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6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A capacitor with plates separated by a distance d is charged to a potential difference ΔVC. All wires and batteries are disconne
Tom [10]

Answer:

Explanation:

Initial separation of plate = d

final separation = 2d

The capacitance of the capacitor will reduce from C to C/2 because

capacitance = ε A / d

d is distance between plates.

As the batteries are disconnected , charge on the capacitor becomes fixed .

Initial charge on the capacitor

= Capacitance x potential difference

Q = C ΔV

Final charge will remain unchanged

Final charge = C ΔV

Final capacitance = C/2

Final potential difference = charge / capacitance

= C ΔV /  C/2

= 2 ΔV

Potential difference is doubled after the pates are further separated.

6 0
3 years ago
Why do objects repel and attract?
Anarel [89]
Objects repel and attract because of a thing called electrostatic attraction. When objects have the same charge (positive or negative), then they will repel, and if they have opposite charges then they will attract
5 0
3 years ago
The relationship between an object's acceleration and its mass
Shalnov [3]

Answer:

Newton's second law

Explanation:

The relationship between mass and acceleration is described in Newton's Second Law of Motion. His Second Law states that the more mass an object has, more force is necessary for it to accelerate.

5 0
3 years ago
The work function for tungsten metal is 4.52eV a. What is the cutoff (threshold) wavelength for tungsten? b. What is the maximum
Tanya [424]

Answer: a) 274.34 nm; b) 1.74 eV c) 1.74 V

Explanation: In order to solve this problem we have to consider the energy balance for the photoelectric effect on tungsten:

h*ν = Ek+W ; where h is the Planck constant, ek the kinetic energy of electrons and W the work funcion of the metal catode.

In order to calculate the cutoff wavelength we have to consider that Ek=0

in this case  h*ν=W

(h*c)/λ=4.52 eV

λ= (h*c)/4.52 eV

λ= (1240 eV*nm)/(4.52 eV)=274.34 nm

From this h*ν = Ek+W;  we can calculate the kinetic energy for a radiation wavelength of 198 nm

then we have

(h*c)/(λ)-W= Ek

Ek=(1240 eV*nm)/(198 nm)-4.52 eV=1.74 eV

Finally, if we want to stop these electrons we have to applied a stop potental equal to 1.74 V . At this potential the photo-current drop to zero. This potential is lower to the catode, so this  acts to slow down the ejected electrons from the catode.

5 0
3 years ago
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