1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
V125BC [204]
2 years ago
5

An aqueous solution containing 5.06 g of lead(II) nitrate is added to an aqueous solution containing 6.03 g of potassium chlorid

e.Enter the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Be sure to include all physical states.balanced chemical equation:What is the limiting reactant?lead(II) nitratepotassium chlorideThe percent yield for the reaction is 82.9% . How many grams of the precipitate are formed?precipitate formed:gHow many grams of the excess reactant remain?excess reactant remaining:
Chemistry
1 answer:
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2KCl(aq) ------> 2KNO3(aq) + PbCl2(s)

3.52 g of PbCl2

3.76 g of KCl

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2KCl(aq) ------> 2KNO3(aq) + PbCl2(s)

Number of moles of Pb(NO3)2 =mass/molar mass 5.06g/331.2 g/mol = 0.0153 moles

Number of moles of KCl= mass/ molar mass= 6.03g/74.5513 g/mol= 0.081 moles

Next we obtain the limiting reactant; the limiting reactant yields the least number of moles of products.

For Pb(NO3)2;

1 mole of Pb(NO3)2 yields 1 mole of PbCl2

Therefore 0.0153 moles of Pb(NO3)2 yields 0.0153 moles of PbCl2

For KCl;

2 moles of KCl yields 1 mole of PbCl2

0.081 moles of KCl yields 0.081 moles ×1/2 = 0.041 moles of PbCl2

Therefore Pb(NO3)2 is the limiting reactant.

Theoretical Mass of precipitate obtained = 0.0153 moles of PbCl2 × 278.1 g/mol = 4.25 g of PbCl2

% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield ×100

Actual yield = % yield × theoretical yield /100

Actual yield= 82.9 ×4.25/100

Actual yield = 3.52 g of PbCl2

If 1 mole of Pb(NO3) reacts with 2 moles of KCl

0.0153 moles of Pb(NO3)2 reacts with 0.0153 moles × 2 = 0.0306 moles of KCl

Amount of excess KCl= 0.081 moles - 0.0306 moles = 0.0504 moles of KCl

Mass of excess KCl = 0.0504 moles of KCl × 74.5513 g/mol = 3.76 g of KCl

You might be interested in
PLEASE HELP!?Consumers must eat other organisms for energy. Which organisms are consumers in this food chain?
Vitek1552 [10]

Answer:

Consumers must consume other organisms to get the food that they need and are known as Heterotrophs as they cannot make their own glucose. These consumers eat producers (plants). Herbivores are considered as first order consumers. These consumers eat consumers and producers (animals and plants).

4 0
2 years ago
Cacl2+na3po4 ca3po42 + nacl
Alex787 [66]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

3CaCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄→ Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6NaCl

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given the Equation;

CaCl₂ + Na₃PO₄→ Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + NaCl

Assuming the question requires us to balance the equation;

  • A balanced chemical equation is one that has equal number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
  • Balancing chemical equations ensures that they obey the law of conservation of mass in chemical equations.
  • According to the law of conservation of mass in chemical equation, the mass of the reactants should always be equal to the mass of the products.
  • Balancing chemical equations involves putting appropriate coefficients on the reactants and products.

In this case;

  • To balance the equation we are going to put the coefficients 3, 2, 1, and 6.
  • Therefore; the balanced equation will be;

3CaCl₂ + 2Na₃PO₄→ Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6NaCl

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following describes the correct order for using the scientific
larisa [96]
A. is the answer
if u have any doubts ask me
please mark as brainliest
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
2. Which of the following accurately pairs
My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

C. Electron-negative charge

Explanation:

The electron is subatomic particle that revolve around outside the nucleus and has negligible mass. It has a negative charge.

Symbol= e⁻

Mass= 9.10938356×10³¹Kg

It was discovered by j. j. Thomson in 1897 during the study of cathode ray properties.

He constructed the glass tube and create vacuum in it. He applied electric current between electrodes. He noticed that a ray of particles coming from cathode to wards positively charged anode. This ray was cathode ray.

Properties of cathode ray:

The ray is travel in straight line.

The cathode ray is independent of composition of cathode.

When electric field is applied cathode ray is deflected towards the positively charged plate.

Hence it was consist of negatively charged particles.

While neutron and proton are present inside the nucleus. Proton has positive charge while neutron is electrically neutral. Proton is discovered by Rutherford while neutron is discovered by James Chadwick in 1932.

Symbol of proton= P⁺

Symbol of neutron= n⁰

Mass of proton = 1.672623×10⁻²⁷ Kg

Mass of neutron = 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg

An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.

All these three subatomic particles construct an atom.

8 0
3 years ago
The empirical formula of a group of compounds is CHCl. Lindane, a powerful insecticide, is a member of this group. The molar mas
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

<h2>D) 6</h2>

Explanation:

since,   n = molar mass / empirical formula mass

   Empirical formula mass = Total mass of atoms present in empirical formula

                       CHCl = 12+1+35.5

                                = 48.5

 Given, Molar mass = 290.8 g.

           So,        n = 290.8/48.5

                           = 5.995 , that is approx  6.

        So, Molecular formula = n × Empirical formula

                                           = 6 × CHCl

                                           = C_{6}H_{6}Cl_{6}

       So,   Number of C = 6

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which term is described as a flat expanse of ocean floor
    10·2 answers
  • Which of the following statements most likely
    12·2 answers
  • When hydrogen is attached to the more highly electronegative oxygen atom in a water molecule?
    7·1 answer
  • What is the freezing point of an aqueous solution that boils at 105.0 ∘C? Express your answer using two significant figures.
    14·1 answer
  • Deuterium is an isotope of hydrogen. the nucleus of a deuterium atom consists of one proton and one neutron. when 2 deuterium nu
    13·1 answer
  • Which of the following statements is true?
    13·2 answers
  • If 10.28 g of Cu(NO3)2 are obtained from the reaction of 4.54 g of Cu with excess HNO3, what is the percent yield of the reactio
    15·1 answer
  • What happens when two forces act in the same direction?
    15·1 answer
  • Can you compare the function of veins in plants with anything else you know.
    11·1 answer
  • The uses of sodium phosphate include clarifying crude sugar, manufacturing paper, removing boiler scale, and washing concrete. W
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!