This question sounds like it came after some activity where
some forces were observed. Since we were not there, and
we don't know what the activity was, we don't know what forces
were observed, and we have no clue to how they might be related
to the motion of the Earth around the sun.
Runoff because the mud is a liquid and moves on an amount of water that is in it like with quicksand
Answer:
0.686 g of ice melts each second.
Solution:
As per the question:
Cross-sectional Area of the Copper Rod, A = 
Length of the rod, L = 19.6 cm = 0.196 m
Thermal conductivity of Copper, K = 
Conduction of heat from the rod per second is given by:

where
= temperature difference between the two ends of the rod.
Thus

Now,
To calculate the mass, M of the ice melted per sec:

where
= Latent heat of fusion of water = 333 kJ/kg

Answer:
E= 4.35*10^6 N/C
Explanation:
Let's find the area charge density of the plate
α= 6.9*10^-6/9*10^-2 = 7.7*10^-5C/m2
Now we can calculate the electric field just of the plate
E =α/2e =7.7*10^-5/2*8.85*10^-12 = 4.35*10^6 N/C
In ur explanation make sure to use the terms