Answer: Frequency factor A = 8 × 10⁹
activation energy Ea = 15.5 KJ/Mol
Explanation: to begin, let us first define the parameters given;
K₁ = 1.44 × 10⁷dm³mol⁻¹s⁻¹
K₂ = 3.03 × 10⁷ dm³mol⁻¹s⁻¹
K₃ = 6.9 × 10 dm³mol⁻¹s⁻¹
also T₁ = 300.3 K
T₂ = 341.2 K
T₃ = 392.2 K
we know that;
㏑ K₂ / K₁ = Ea/R [1/T₁ -1/T₂]
where R is given as 8.314 J/mol-k
Ea = activation energy
K₁, K₂ = rate constant
T₁, T₂ = Temperature
therefore, ㏑ (3.03 × 10⁷/ 1.44 × 10⁷) = Ea / 8.314 [1/300.3 - 1/341.2]
this gives Ea = 15496.16 J/Mol ≈ 15.5 KJ /Mol
∴ Ea = 15.5 KJ/ Mol
also given that K = A e⁻∧Ea/RT
here A = frequency factor
∴ 6.9 × 10⁷ = A e⁻ ∧(15496.16/8.314 × 392.2)
A = 7.99 × 10⁹ = 8 × 10⁹
Answer:
(a) 1.85 m/s
(b) 4.1 m/s
Explanation:
Data
- initial bullet velocity, Vbi = 837 m/s
- wooden block mass, Mw = 820 g
- initial wooden block velocity, Vwi = 0 m/s
- final bullet velocity, Vbf = 467 m/s
(a) From the conservation of momentum:
Mb*Vbi + Mw*Vwi = Mb*Vbf + Mw*Vwf
Mb*(Vbi - Vbf)/Mw = Vwf
4.1*(837 - 467)/820 = Vwf
Vwf = 1.85 m/s
(b) The speed of the center of mass speed is calculated as follows:
V = Mb/(Mb + Mw) * Vbi
V = 4.1/(4.1 + 820) * 837
V = 4.1 m/s
Answer:
mining
Explanation:
because they use the most heavy duty machines
