The electron
1 answer:
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Answer:
24.9 L Ar
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Moles
- STP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 K
<u>Aqueous Solutions</u>
- States of Matter
<u>Stoichiometry</u>
- Using Dimensional Analysis
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
[Given] 40.0 g Ar
[Solve] L Ar
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
[PT] Molar Mass of Ar - 39.95 g/mol
[STP] 22.4 L = 1 mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- [DA] Set up:
- [DA] Divide/Multiply [Cancel out units]:
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>
24.9235 L Ar ≈ 24.9 L Ar
<h3>Answer:</h3>
The gas obeys the Boyle's law
<h3>Explanation:</h3>- According to Boyle's law, the volume of a fixed mass of a gas and the pressure are inversely proportional at constant absolute temperature.
- That is;
- Therefore,
, where k is a constant
- At varying volume and pressures while keeping absolute temperature constant; k = P1V1 =P2V2
In this case, we are given;
Initial Volume of 13.0 L at initial pressure of 1.0 atm
New volume of 6.5 L at new pressure of 2.0 atm
But, K = PV
Therefore,
k1 = P1V1
= 1.0 atm × 13.0 L
= 13 atm.L
k2 = P2V2
= 2.0 atm × 6.5 L
= 13 atm.L
Thus, k1=k2
Thus, the gas obeys the Boyle's law