Answer:
The dog is moving at a constant speed
Explanation:
Given that,
Position : 5, 10, 15, 20, 25
Time = 5. 10, 15, 20, 25
We need to draw a position time graph
Using given data
A graph of position and time shows the speed.
According to graph,
The graph indicates that the dog is moving at a constant speed because the graph is straight line.
Hence, The dog is moving at a constant speed
The magnitude of the friction force is 25 N
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we just have to analyze the forces acting on the block along the horizontal direction. We have:
According to Newton's second law, the net force acting on the block in the horizontal direction must be equal to the product between the mass of the block and its acceleration:
where
m is the mass of the block
is the horizontal acceleration
However, the block is moving at constant speed, so the acceleration is zero:
So the equation becomes
(1)
The net force here is given by
(2)
And so, by combining (1) and (2), we find the magnitude of the friction force:
Learn more about force of friction:
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