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alisha [4.7K]
3 years ago
8

classic physics problem states that if a projectile is shot vertically up into the air with an initial velocity of 128 feet per

second from an initial height of 112 feet off the ground, then the height of the projectile, h , in feet, t seconds after it's shot is given by the equation: h= -16t^2+128t+112 Find the two points in time when the object is 147 feet above the ground. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth of a second (two decimal places).
Physics
1 answer:
ddd [48]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

t_1 = 0.28 s

t_2 = 7.72 s

Explanation:

Given that height of the projectile as a function of time is

h = -16 t^2 + 128 t + 112

here we know that

h = 147 ft

so from above equation

147 = -16 t^2 + 128 t + 112

16 t^2 - 128 t + 35 = 0

now by solving above quadratic equation we know that

t_1 = 0.28 s

t_2 = 7.72 s

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Complete Question

An isolated charged soap bubble of radius R0 = 7.45 cm  is at a potential of V0=307.0 volts. V0=307.0 volts. If the bubble shrinks to a radius that is 19.0%19.0% of the initial radius, by how much does its electrostatic potential energy ????U change? Assume that the charge on the bubble is spread evenly over the surface, and that the total charge on the bubble r

Answer:

The difference is    U_f -U_i = 16 *10^{-7} J

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The radius of the soap bubble  is  R_o =  7.45 \ cm =  \frac{7.45}{100} =  0.0745 \ m

      The potential of the soap bubble is  V_1  =307.0 V

      The new radius of the soap bubble  is R_1 =  0.19 * 7.45=1.4155\ cm = 0.014155 \ m

The initial electric potential is mathematically represented as

     U_i  = \frac{V_1^2 R_o }{2k }

The final  electric potential is mathematically represented as

    U_f  = \frac{V_2^2 R_1 }{2k }

The initial potential is mathematically represented as

     V_1 =  \frac{kQ}{R_o}

The final  potential is mathematically represented as

        V_2 =  \frac{kQ}{R_1}

Now  

         \frac{V_2}{V_1}  =  \frac{R_o}{R_1}

substituting values

        \frac{V_2}{V_1}  =  \frac{7.45}{1.4155} =   \frac{1}{0.19}

=>      V_2 =  \frac{V_1}{0.19}

    So

         U_f  = \frac{V_1^2 R_2 }{2k * 0.19^2}

Therefore

        U_f -U_i = \frac{V_1^2 R_2 }{2k * 0.19^2} - \frac{V_1^2 R_o }{2k }

       U_f -U_i =     \frac{V_1^2}{2k} [\frac{ R_1 }{ * 0.19^2} - R_o]

where k is the coulomb's constant with value 9*10^{9} \  kg\cdot m^3\cdot s^{-4}\cdot A^2.

substituting values

       U_f -U_i =     \frac{307^2}{9 * 10^{9}} [\frac{ 0.014155 }{ 0.19^2} - 0.0745]

       U_f -U_i = 16 *10^{-7} J

           

     

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