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quester [9]
3 years ago
8

What is the difference between a single-model production line and a mixed-model production line?

Engineering
1 answer:
Nat2105 [25]3 years ago
6 0

The unique model production line is responsible for producing identical pieces. For this purpose the balancing of the assembly line is only responsible for assembling a model throughout the line.

This is a considerable difference compared to the mixed model assembly line where many models are assembled during the same production line, that is, it produces parts or products that have slight changes accommodated in them, with slight variations in their model or products of soft variety

The choice of the type of production depends on the type of company and its own demand, always prioritizing the efficiency in the operation. Generally, the mixed model tends to be chosen when demand is very large and customer demand is required to be met. In others it is considered a plant model in which half of the line is mixed and the other one is the only model in order to keep the efficiency balanced.

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A helical compression spring is made with oil-tempered wire with wire diameter of 0.2 in, mean coil diameter of 2 in, a total of
Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

a. Solid length Ls = 2.6 in

b. Force necessary for deflection Fs = 67.2Ibf

Factor of safety FOS = 2.04

Explanation:

Given details

Oil-tempered wire,

d = 0.2 in,

D = 2 in,

n = 12 coils,

Lo = 5 in

(a) Find the solid length

Ls = d (n + 1)

= 0.2(12 + 1) = 2.6 in Ans

(b) Find the force necessary to deflect the spring to its solid length.

N = n - 2 = 12 - 2 = 10 coils

Take G = 11.2 Mpsi

K = (d^4*G)/(8D^3N)

K = (0.2^4*11.2)/(8*2^3*10) = 28Ibf/in

Fs = k*Ys = k (Lo - Ls )

= 28(5 - 2.6) = 67.2 lbf Ans.

c) Find the factor of safety guarding against yielding when the spring is compressed to its solid length.

For C = D/d = 2/0.2 = 10

Kb = (4C + 2)/(4C - 3)

= (4*10 + 2)/(4*10 - 3) = 1.135

Tau ts = Kb {(8FD)/(Πd^3)}

= 1.135 {(8*67.2*2)/(Π*2^3)}

= 48.56 * 10^6 psi

Let m = 0.187,

A = 147 kpsi.inm^3

Sut = A/d^3 = 147/0.2^3 = 198.6 kpsi

Ssy = 0.50 Sut

= 0.50(198.6) = 99.3 kpsi

FOS = Ssy/ts

= 99.3/48.56 = 2.04 Ans.

7 0
3 years ago
A 50 Hz, four pole turbo-generator rated 100 MVA, 11 kV has an inertia constant of 8.0 MJ/MVA. (a) Find the stored energy in the
raketka [301]

Given Information:

Frequency = f = 60 Hz

Complex rated power = G = 100 MVA

Intertia constant = H = 8 MJ/MVA

Mechanical power = Pmech = 80 MW

Electrical power = Pelec = 50 MW

Number of poles = P = 4

No. of cycles = 10

Required Information:

(a) stored energy = ?

(b) rotor acceleration = ?

(c) change in torque angle = ?

(c) rotor speed = ?

Answer:

(a) stored energy = 800 Mj

(b) rotor acceleration = 337.46 elec deg/s²

(c) change in torque angle (in elec deg) = 6.75 elec deg

(c) change in torque angle (in rmp/s) = 28.12 rpm/s

(c) rotor speed = 1505.62 rpm

Explanation:

(a) Find the stored energy in the rotor at synchronous speed.

The stored energy is given by

E = G \times H

Where G represents complex rated power and H is the inertia constant of turbo-generator.

E = 100 \times 8 \\\\E = 800 \: MJ

(b) If the mechanical input is suddenly raised to 80 MW for an electrical load of 50 MW, find rotor acceleration, neglecting mechanical and electrical losses.

The rotor acceleration is given by

$ P_a = P_{mech} - P_{elec} = M \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2}  $

Where M is given by

$ M = \frac{E}{180 \times f} $

$ M = \frac{800}{180 \times 50} $

M = 0.0889 \: MJ \cdot s/ elec \: \: deg

So, the rotor acceleration is

$ P_a = 80 - 50 = 0.0889 \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2}  $

$  30 = 0.0889 \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2}  $

$   \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2} = \frac{30}{0.0889}  $

$   \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2} = 337.46 \:\: elec \: deg/s^2 $

(c) If the acceleration calculated in part(b) is maintained for 10 cycles, find the change in torque angle and rotor speed in revolutions per minute at the end of this period.

The change in torque angle is given by

$ \Delta  \delta = \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{d^2 \delta}{dt^2}\cdot (t)^2 $

Where t is given by

1 \: cycle = 1/f = 1/50 \\\\10 \: cycles = 10/50 = 0.2  \\\\t = 0.2 \: sec

So,

$ \Delta  \delta = \frac{1}{2} \cdot 337.46 \cdot (0.2)^2 $

$ \Delta  \delta = 6.75 \: elec \: deg

The change in torque in rpm/s is given by

$ \Delta  \delta = \frac{337.46 \cdot 60}{2 \cdot 360\circ  }   $

$ \Delta  \delta =28.12 \: \: rpm/s $

The rotor speed in revolutions per minute at the end of this period (10 cycles) is given by

$ Rotor \: speed = \frac{120 \cdot f}{P}  + (\Delta  \delta)\cdot t  $

Where P is the number of poles of the turbo-generator.

$ Rotor \: speed = \frac{120 \cdot 50}{4}  + (28.12)\cdot 0.2  $

$ Rotor \: speed = 1500  + 5.62  $

$ Rotor \: speed = 1505.62 \:\: rpm

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following are the same as 1545.5347
Reptile [31]

Explanation:

D the answer is D and anyone can answer this Question

5 0
2 years ago
Need help fast 50 points Project: Creating a Morphological Matrix
Leokris [45]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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2 years ago
A complete circuit includes all of the following except a/an
lbvjy [14]
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