Staying hydrated at all times
Answer:
σ = 391.2 MPa
Explanation:
The relation between true stress and true strain is given as:
σ = k εⁿ
where,
σ = true stress = 365 MPa
k = constant
ε = true strain = Change in Length/Original Length
ε = (61.8 - 54.8)/54.8 = 0.128
n = strain hardening exponent = 0.2
Therefore,
365 MPa = K (0.128)^0.2
K = 365 MPa/(0.128)^0.2
k = 550.62 MPa
Now, we have the following data:
σ = true stress = ?
k = constant = 550.62 MPa
ε = true strain = Change in Length/Original Length
ε = (64.7 - 54.8)/54.8 = 0.181
n = strain hardening exponent = 0.2
Therefore,
σ = (550.62 MPa)(0.181)^0.2
<u>σ = 391.2 MPa</u>
1 liter = .264 gallon
1 km = .621 mile
this means that 58.3km/L is equal to 137.13mpg
so
500/137.13 = 3.65 gallons of gas
3.65 x 3.5 = $12.78
