Explanation:
Below is an attachment containing the solution.
Potential Energy = Mass * Gravitational Constant * Height
What We Don't Know: Potential Energy
What We Know:
Mass
Gravitational Constant (9.8 m/s)
Height
Ep = mgh
Ep = 4 * 9.8 * 2
Ep = 78.4 Joules
The Potential Energy of the Rock is 78.4 Joules, based on the given information! Hope this helps you!
Answer: Question 1: Efficiency is 0.6944
Question 2: speed of similar pump is 2067rpm
Explanation:
Question 1:
Flow rate of pump 1 (Q1) = 300gpm
Flow rate of pump 2 (Q2) = 400gpm
Head of pump (H)= 55ft
Speed of pump1 (v1)= 1500rpm
Speed of pump2(v2) = ?
Diameter of impeller in pump 1= 15.5in = 0.3937m
Diameter of impeller in pump 2= 15in = 0.381
B.H.P= 6.0
Assuming cold water, S.G = 1.0
eff= (H x Q x S.G)/ 3960 x B.H.P
= (55x 300x 1)/3960x 6
= 0.6944
Question 2:
Q = A x V. (1)
A1 x v1 = A2 x V2. (2)
Since A1 = A2 = A ( since they are geometrically similar
A = Q1/V1 = Q2/V2. (3)
V1(m/s) = r x 2π x N(rpm)/60
= (0.3937x 2 x π x 1500)/2x 60
= 30.925m/s
Using equation (3)
V2 = (400 x 30.925)/300
= 41.2335m/s
To rpm:
N(rpm) = (60 x V(m/s))/2 x π x r
= (60 x 41.2335)/ 2× π × 0.1905
= 2067rpm.
The property of sound that determine its volume is its AMPLITUDE. The amplitude and the volume of the sound are directly varied. Which means that the larger the amplitude, the larger is the volume and the softer it is if the amplitude is smaller. It is not affected by the motion of the sound source so long as the barriers are not breached.
Answer:
D. It is relatively inert.
Explanation:
