When a beam of light that is, at first, in air and oriented perpendicular to the surface of a body of water be deflected as a result of transition into water--------It does not deflect , the light direction will not change.
What happens to light when it passes through air?
All materials have what is known as an index of refraction, which is linked to how fast light can travel through the material. As light passes through air and into another clear material (such as glass), it changes speed, and light is both reflected and refracted by the glass.
How does light travel through air and water?
When light travels from air into water, it slows down, causing it to change direction slightly. This change of direction is called refraction. When light enters a more dense substance (higher refractive index), it 'bends' more towards the normal line.
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Molecules, The movemnet of molecules
The smash shot in badminton is considered one of the most powerful kind of shot that can tilt the score in your favour. This shot can only be excited when the shuttle is high in the air. The reason behind that is because from a high elevation point, the shuttle is smashed downward over the net into the opponent's court. There is almost no defence against such a shot because it is slammed so quickly and is at such a downward angle that it is difficult for the opponent to receive it.
The gravitational force between two objects is given by:
where
G is the gravitational constant
m1 and m2 are the masses of the two objects
r is the separation between the two objects
The distance of the telescope from the Earth's center is
, the gravitational force is
and the mass of the Earth is
, therefore we can rearrange the previous equation to find m2, the mass of the telescope:
