Answer: relative motion between observer and the sound source.
Explanation: The Doppler effect states that when there is a relative motion between an observer and a sound source the frequency of sound perceived by the observer is different in frequency from the original from the source.
The mathematical back up for this claim is given below.
f' = (v+v') /(v-vs) × f
Where f' = observed frequency
v = speed of sound in air
v' = velocity of observer
vs = velocity of source
f = frequency of sound source.
From the formulae, it can be seen that a change in the value of the velocity of observer (v') and source (vs) produces different value of observed frequency (f').
Note, frequency of sound (f) is a constant.
There are two<span> main types of </span>wave<span> interference: constructive interference and destructive interference. Constructive interference </span>happens<span> when the amplitude of the combined </span>waves<span> is larger than the amplitudes of the single </span>waves<span>. This can occur when the </span>crests of two<span> transverse </span><span>waves overlap.
Hope this helps!!! :D
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Answer:
Temperature will be 305 K
Explanation:
We have given The asteroid has a surface area 
Power absorbed P = 3800 watt
Boltzmann constant 
According to Boltzmann rule power radiated is given by




So temperature will be 305 K
Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Relation between stress and Force:</u>

<u>Relation between stress and strain:</u>
Young's modulus is defined by the ratio of longitudinal stress σ , to the longitudinal strain ε:


So:
