Answer:
Valence electrons are involved in Reaction B but not in Reaction A.
Explanation:
The description of reaction A in which protons are lost or gained by the atom of the element is a nuclear reaction. In nuclear reactions, the nucleons which are the protons and neutrons drives the reaction. No valence electrons in the orbiting shells are involved in this kind of reaction. During this type of reaction, an atom changes it identity to that of another.
Reaction B in which no identity change occurs is a chemical reaction. In chemical reactions bonds are formed by the atoms using the valence electrons that orbits round the central nucleus. The atoms remain the same but it chose to attain stability and an inert configuration by losing or gaining electrons.
The density can be calculated using the following rule:
density = mass/volume
therefore,
volume = mass/density
we have the mass=22 mg=0.022 grams and density=0.754g/cm^3
substituting in the above equation, we can calculate the volume as follows:
volume = 0.022/0.754 = 0.0291 cm^3
Answer:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Explanation:
Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of cells. It is a process in which sugar is combined with oxygen to produce energy, water and carbon dioxide. This is the major process by which energy is released in living organisms.
Aerobic respiration involves a series of chemical reactions. These reactions commence with sugar and oxygen then it produces carbon dioxide and water according to the reaction equation; C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O.
