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madreJ [45]
3 years ago
11

Which statement best explains acceleration? A. It is the total distance covered over a period of time. B. It is a change in velo

city over a period of time. C. It is a change in displacement over a period of time. D. It is a change in direction over a period of time.
Physics
2 answers:
tatuchka [14]3 years ago
8 0

I think the answer is C.

Mnenie [13.5K]3 years ago
4 0

C and D can be examples.  B is the whole definition.

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1. When you have different masses for each sphere, how does the force that the larger mass sphere exerts on the smaller mass sph
aleksandrvk [35]

1) The forces are equal (Newton's third law of motion)

2) The force between the spheres will quadruple

3) The force of gravity exerted by the notebook on you is negligible

Explanation:

1)

In this part of the problem, we want to compare the gravitational force exerted by the larger mass sphere on the smaller mass sphere to the force exerted by the smaller mass sphere to the larger mass sphere.

We can do this by using Newton's third law of motion, which states that:

<em>"When an object A exerts a force (called </em><em>action</em><em>) on an object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force (called </em><em>reaction</em><em>) on object A"</em>

In this problem, we can identify the larger mass sphere as object A and the smaller mass sphere as object B. This law tells us that the two forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction: therefore, the gravitational force exerted by the larger mass sphere on the smaller mass sphere is equal to the force exerted by the smaller mass sphere to the larger mass sphere.

2)

The magnitude of the gravitational force between the two spheres is given by

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}

where

G is the gravitational constant

m_1, m_2 are the masses of the two spheres

r is the separation between the two spheres

In this problem, we are asked to find what happens when the distance between the spheres is halved, therefore when the new distance is

r'=\frac{r}{2}

Substituting into the equation, we find

F'=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r'^2}=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{(r/2)^2}=4(\frac{Gm_1 m_2}{r^2})=4F

So, the force between the two spheres will quadruple.

3)

We can give an estimate for the gravitational force exerted by your notebook on you.

As we said, the magnitude of the gravitational force is

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}

Where:

G=6.67\cdot 10^{-11} m^3 kg^{-1}s^{-2} is the gravitational constant

Let's estimate the following:

m_1 = 60 kg is your mass

m_2 = 2 kg is the mass of the notebook

r=1 m, assuming the notebook is at 1 metre from you

Substituting,

F=(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})\frac{(60)(2)}{1^2}=8.0\cdot 10^{-9} N

We see that this force has an extremely small value: therefore, it is almost negligible in daily life, where other much stronger forces act on you.

Learn more about gravity:

brainly.com/question/1724648

brainly.com/question/12785992

#LearnwithBrainly

8 0
2 years ago
You drop a rock from rest from the top of a tall building.1)how far has the rock fallen in 2.60 s?
Bess [88]
Answer:
distance = 33.124 meters

Explanation:
To solve this question, we will use one of the equations of motion which is:
s = ut + 0.5a * t^2
where:
s is the distance that we want to get
u is the initial velocity = 0
a is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/sec^2
t is the time = 2.6 sec

Substitute with the givens in the equation to get the distance as follows:
s = ut + 0.5a * t^2
s = (0)(2.6) + 0.5(9.8)(2.6)^2
s = 33.124 meters

Hope this helps :)
7 0
3 years ago
What is the surface area of an object weighing 100M which exerts a pressure of 20nm-2​
vovangra [49]

lovely question hope 7 solve it

Explanation:

‍‍

6 0
2 years ago
What is simple machine
const2013 [10]
Any of the basic mechanical devices for applying a force, such as an inclined plane, wedge, or lever.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Plz urgent give me about that question which are below
lubasha [3.4K]

heat conduction is cut off by vacuum.

metal cover block light thereby protecting radiation

5 0
3 years ago
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