Answer:
W = 0 J
Explanation:
The amount of work done by gas at constant pressure is given by the following formula:
where,
W = Work done by the gas
P = Pressure of the gas
ΔV = Change in the volume of the gas
Since the volume of the gas is constant. Therefore, there is no change in the volume of the gas:
<u>W = 0 J</u>
Answer: B. bending light
Explanation:
The phenomenom of vision in human eye is thanks to refraction (when light changes its direction as it passes through one medium to another), and this is what the cornea and the lens do.
When the ray of light encounters the eye, the first thing it finds is the <u>cornea</u>, which<u> bends this ray and begins to form an image</u>, then light passes through the <u>pupil</u>, which is in charge of regulating the amount of light that enters in the eye.
After light travels through pupil it passes through the <u>lens</u>, where <u>the rays of light change the direction again in order to focus the formed image on the retina. </u>
At this point it is important to note the formed image is downward, then the retina transforms light into electrical impulses that are sent to the brain through the optic nerve and finally the brain interprets these messages, and forms a right upward image.
In the image attached these parts can be seen.
Consider the upward direction of motion as positive and downward direction of motion as negative.
a = acceleration due to gravity in downward direction = - 9.8
v₀ = initial velocity of rock in upward direction = ?
v = final velocity of rock at the highest point = 0
t = time to reach the maximum height = 4.2 sec
Using the kinematics equation
v = v₀ + a t
inserting the values
0 = v₀ + (- 9.8) (4.2)
v₀ = 41.2