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prohojiy [21]
3 years ago
6

Draw the skeletal (line-angle) structure for 2,2-dimethyl-4-propyloctane.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Allisa [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer :

Total carbons are in the structure = 13

Primary carbons are in the structure = 5

Secondary carbons are in the structure = 6

Tertiary carbons are in the structure = 1

Quaternary carbons are in the structure = 1

Explanation :

Primary carbon : It is a carbon atom that is bound to only 1 carbon atom.

Secondary carbon : It is a carbon atom that is bound to 2 carbon atom.

Tertiary carbon : It is a carbon atom that is bound to 3 carbon atom.

Quaternary carbon : It is a carbon atom that is bound to 4 carbon atom.

As we are given the name of compound is, 2,2-dimethyl-4-propyloctane.

In this compound, eight carbon are align in a straight line, two methyl group are attached at 2nd position of the carbon in main chain and a propyl group that is three membered carbon chain is attached at 4th position of the carbon in main chain.

The given compound skeletal structure is shown below.

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A 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C. If the final temperature of water is 42.0 °C, what
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The initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C

<h3>How to calculate temperature?</h3>

The initial temperature of the copper metal can be calculated using the following formula on calorimetry:

Q = mc∆T

mc∆T (water) = - mc∆T (metal)

Where;

  • m = mass
  • c = specific heat capacity
  • ∆T = change in temperature

According to this question, a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C. If the final temperature of water is 42.0 °C, the initial temperature of the copper is as follows:

400 × 4.18 × (42°C - 24°C) = 240 × 0.39 × (T - 24°C)

30,096 = 93.6T - 2246.4

93.6T = 32342.4

T = 345.5°C

Therefore, the initial temperature of the copper piece if a 240.0 gram piece of copper is dropped into 400.0 grams of water at 24.0 °C is 345.5°C.

Learn more about temperature at: brainly.com/question/15267055

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