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MAXImum [283]
3 years ago
6

4. Two straight wires are parallel and carry currents of 1.2 A in opposite directions, as shown. Find the direction of the magne

tic field produced by the current in Wire 1 at the location of Wire 2 and mark the direction directly on your printed diagram using the direction symbols indicated. Label the symbol for the field direction B. Then find the direction of the magnetic force on Wire 2, mark it with the appropriate one of the direction symbols and label the force direction F. Finally, explain how your answer for the magnetic field and magnetic force would have changed if the current in Wire 1 had been reversed, but the current in Wire 2 remained the same, so that both currents were in the same direction.

Physics
1 answer:
ANEK [815]3 years ago
5 0
The directions of magnetic force and magnetic field lines are shown in the figure.

The direction to find out the magnetic field lines is given by right hand curl rule. If the thumb shows the direction of current, then the curling fingers show the direction of magnetic field lines.

The direction of force can be given by right hand thumb rule, where

Thumb - Direction of magnetic field lines
Forefinger - Magnetic force
Centre finger - Current  

Such that forefinger, centre finger and thumb must be at 90 degrees to each other.


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Car A hits car B (initially at rest and of equal mass) frombehind while going 35 m/s. Immediately after the collision, car Bmove
kolezko [41]

Answer:

The fraction of kinetic energy lost in the collision in term of the initial energy is 0.49.

Explanation:

As the final and initial velocities are known it is possible then the kinetic energy is possible to calculate for each instant.

By definition, the kinetic energy is:

k = 0.5*mV^2

Expressing the initial and final kinetic energy for cars A and B:

ki=0.5*maVa_{i}^2+0.5*mbVb_{i}^2

kf=0.5*maVa_{f}^2+0.5*mbVb_{f}^2

Since the masses are equals:

m=ma=mb

For the known velocities, the kinetics energies result:

ki=0.5*mVa_{i}^2

ki=0.5*m(35 m/s)^2=612.5m^2/s^2*m

kf=0.5*mbVb_{f}^2

kf=0.5*m(25 m/s)^2=312.5m^2/s^2*m

The lost energy in the collision is the difference between the initial and final kinectic energies:

kl=ki-kf

kl = 612.5m^2/s^2*m-312.5 m^2/s^2*m=300 m^2/s^2*m

Finally the relation between the lost and the initial kinetic energy:

kl/ki = 300 m^2/s^2 * m / 612.5 m^2/s^2 * m

kl/ki = 24/49=0.49

7 0
3 years ago
Which process can be used to power your Home? A solar thermal energy B solar electric energy C both solar thermal energy and sol
Ostrovityanka [42]
The correct answer is C both
7 0
2 years ago
How is work calculated when the force applied is not parallel to the displacement
Leno4ka [110]
Pretty sure it’s Force*Distance*Cos(theta)
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How is newtons third law of motion demonstrated on a roller coaster?
butalik [34]
<span>Newton's Third Law of Action-Reaction is that for each and every action that happens, there is an equal and opposite reaction to it. In the scenario of a roller coaster, this is when you push down on the seat of the roller coaster as it flies along and the seat pushes back against you.</span>
8 0
3 years ago
A uniformly charged ring of radius 10.0 cm has a total charge of 75.0 mC. Find the electric field on the axis of the ring at (a)
wlad13 [49]

Answer:

(a) 6650246.305 N/C

(b) 24150268.34 N/C

(c) 6408227.848 N/C

(d) 665024.6305 N/C

Explanation:

Given:

Radius of the ring (r) = 10.0 cm = 0.10 m           [1 cm = 0.01 m]

Total charge of the ring (Q) = 75.0 μC = 75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C    [1 μC = 10⁻⁶ C]

Electric field on the axis of the ring of radius 'r' at a distance of 'x' from the center of the ring is given as:

E_x=\dfrac{kQx}{(x^2+r^2)^\frac{3}{2}}

Plug in the given values for each point and solve.

(a)

Given:

Q=75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C, r=0.01\ m, a=1.00\ cm=0.01\ m,k=9\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2

Electric field is given as:

E_x=\dfrac{(9\times 10^{9})(75\times 10^{-6})(0.01)}{((0.01)^2+(0.1)^2)^\frac{3}{2}}\\\\E_x=\dfrac{6750}{1.015\times 10^{-3}}\\\\E_x=6650246. 305\ N/C

(b)

Given:

Q=75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C, r=0.01\ m, a=5.00\ cm=0.05\ m,k=9\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2

Electric field is given as:

E_x=\dfrac{(9\times 10^{9})(75\times 10^{-6})(0.05)}{((0.05)^2+(0.1)^2)^\frac{3}{2}}\\\\E_x=\dfrac{33750}{1.3975\times 10^{-3}}\\\\E_x=24150268.34\ N/C

(c)

Given:

Q=75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C, r=0.01\ m, a=30.0\ cm=0.30\ m,k=9\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2

Electric field is given as:

E_x=\dfrac{(9\times 10^{9})(75\times 10^{-6})(0.30)}{((0.30)^2+(0.1)^2)^\frac{3}{2}}\\\\E_x=\dfrac{202500}{0.0316}\\\\E_x=6408227.848\ N/C

(d)

Given:

Q=75\times 10^{-6}\ \mu C, r=0.01\ m, a=100\ cm=1\ m,k=9\times 10^{9}\ Nm^2/C^2

Electric field is given as:

E_x=\dfrac{(9\times 10^{9})(75\times 10^{-6})(1)}{((1)^2+(0.1)^2)^\frac{3}{2}}\\\\E_x=\dfrac{675000}{1.015}\\\\E_x=665024.6305\ N/C

7 0
3 years ago
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