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Levart [38]
3 years ago
6

Match the following vocabulary words with their definitions:

Physics
1 answer:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
6 0

Correct matching:


1 acceleration --> rate of change in velocity, which is the change in velocity divided by the change in time

2. speed --> the rate at which an object changes position when traveling in a certain direction

4. gravity --> force of attraction between all masses in the universe

5. Inertia --> an object´s resistance to a change in motion

3. friction --> force of resistance acting between objects in contact and tending to dampen their motion

6. velocity --> the rate at which an object changes position


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When friction slows a sliding block___
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Answer:

A

Explanation:

When friction slows a sliding block, <u>the kinetic energy of the block is transformed into internal energy .</u>

<em>The frictional movement of two surfaces over one another leads to the conversion of some of their kinetic energies to another energy - heat or thermal energy. Hence, the temperatures of the objects are raised in the process. </em>

<u>Therefore, when a sliding block is slowed down due to friction, some of the kinetic energy of the block would be transformed into internal energy in the form of heat.</u>

The correct option is A.

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Why do atoms have an overall neutral charge?
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An electron is traveling at 0. 85c. what is its mass? (the rest mass is 9. 11 × 10-31 kg. )
egoroff_w [7]

The mass of the electron is 1.72\times 10^{-30} Kg.

<h3>How can we calculate the mass of the electron?</h3>

To calculate the mass of the electron we are using the formula,

m=\frac{m_{0} }{\sqrt{1-\frac{v^{2} }{c^{2} } } }

Here we are given,

m_0=The rest mass of an electron =  9. 11 \times 10^{-31} kg.

v= The velocity of electron =  0. 85c.

c= The velocity of light = c.  (c=3\times 10^8 m/s)

We have to found the mass of an electron = m Kg.

Now we substitute the known values, we found that,

m=\frac{9. 11 \times 10^{-31} }{\sqrt{1-\frac{(0.85c)^{2} }{c^{2} } } }

Or,m=\frac{9. 11 \times 10^{-31} }{\sqrt{1-(\frac{0.85c}{c})^2 } }

Or,m=\frac{9. 11 \times 10^{-31} }{\sqrt{1-({0.85})^2 } }

Or, m=1.72\times 10^{-30} Kg.

From the above calculation we can conclude that, The mass of the electron is 1.72\times 10^{-30} Kg.

Learn more about electron:

brainly.com/question/860094

#SPJ4

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