For a neutralization reaction, the value of q(heat of neutralization) is doubled when the concentration of only the acid is doubled.
A neutralization reaction is a reaction in which an acid reacts with a base to yield salt and water. Ionically, a neutralization reaction goes as follows; H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) ------> H20(l).
The heat of neutralization (Q) of the system depends on the concentration of the solutions. Since Q is dependent on concentration, if the concentration of any of the reactants is doubled, more heat is evolved hence Q is doubled.
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Answer:
Scientists seek to eliminate all forms of bias from their research. However, all scientists also make assumptions of a non-empirical nature about topics such as causality, determinism and reductionism when conducting research. Here, we argue that since these 'philosophical biases' cannot be avoided, they need to be debated critically by scientists and philosophers of science.
Explanation:
Scientists are keen to avoid bias of any kind because they threaten scientific ideals such as objectivity, transparency and rationality. The scientific community has made substantial efforts to detect, explicate and critically examine different types of biases (Sackett, 1979; Ioannidis, 2005; Ioannidis, 2018; Macleod et al., 2015). One example of this is the catalogue of all the biases that affect medical evidence compiled by the Centre for Evidence Based Medicine at Oxford University (catalogueofbias.org). Such awareness is commonly seen as a crucial step towards making science objective, transparent and free from bias.
Answer:
The answer is (C) There are more solute molecules than water molecules.
Explanation:
A saturated solution is one in which no more solute can be dissolved or disintegrated into the solvent. When or if the ozone stops being dissolved in the water, it implies that the water has already taken on more ozone molecules than it can contain, meaning there are more solute molecules (ozone molecules) than there are solvent molecules (water molecules).
Answer:
Covalent Bond
Explanation:
In the diagram Carbon and each of the 4 Hydrogens are sharing electrons. They are also both non metals. Both of these are characteristics of Covalent Bonds.