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Lorico [155]
3 years ago
7

The range of a projectile fired at an angle with the horizontal and with an initial velocity of feet per second is where r is me

asured in feet. A golfer strikes a golfball at 115 feet per second. Ignoring the effects of air resistence, at what angle must the golfer hit the ball so that it travels 120 feet? (Round answer to nearest angle.) Question 13 options:
Physics
1 answer:
77julia77 [94]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

θ = 8.50°

To the nearest angle

θ = 9.0°

the golfer must hit the ball at angle 9° so that it travels 120 feet.

Explanation:

The range of a projectile is the horizontal distance covered by a projectile, which can be written as;

r = (u^2× sin2θ)/g

Where;

r = range

u = initial speed

θ = angle from horizontal

g = acceleration due to gravity

Solving for θ,

sin2θ = rg/u^2

θ = 1/2 × sin⁻¹(rg/u^2) ....1

Given;

r = 120 ft

u = 115 ft/s

g = 9.81m/s = 32.2 ft/s

Substituting the values into the equation 1;

θ = 1/2 × sin⁻¹(120×32.2/115^2)

θ = 1/2 × sin⁻¹(0.29217)

θ = 1/2 × 17.00

θ = 8.50°

To the nearest angle

θ = 9.0°

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Answer:

Fy = 14.3 [N]

Explanation:

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F = \sqrt{F_{x}^{2} +F_{y}^{2}  }

where:

F = 15 [N]

Fx = horizontal component = 4.5 [N]

Fy = vertical component [N]

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Starting from rest, a 68.0 kg woman jumps down to the floor from a height of 0.790 m, and immediately jumps back up into the air
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Answer:

a) I = 0 N s,  b)  v = -3.935 m / s, c) vf = 3.935 m / s,   d)   y = 0.790 m

Explanation:

a) Let's start by defining the upward direction (+ y) as positive. For this part of the exercise we must use the momentum relationship

          I = ∫F dt

The force of the woman on the floor is given and by action and rection the floor exerts on the woman a force of equal magnitude, but opposite direction

        I = ∫ (9200 t - 11500 t2) dt

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We evaluate between the lower limit t = 0 and upper limit t = 0.800 s

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Directed from the floor to the woman

b) For this part we use kinematics

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     v = 3.935 m / s

The speed direction is down

c) for this we use the relationship between momentum and the amount of movement

      I = ΔP

      I = m vf - m v₀

     vf = (I + m v₀) / m

This is the impulse of women on the floor    

      vf = ( 0 + 68 (3.935)) / 68

      vf = 3.935 m / s

d) let's use kinematics

      v₂ = v₀² - 2gy

      0 = v₀² - 2gy

      y = v₀² / 2g

      y = 3.935²/2 9.8

      y = 0.790 m

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