Answer:
30°
Explanation:
According to the second law of reflection, it States that the angle of incidence i is equal to the angle of reflection r.
The angle of incidence is known to be the angle between the incident ray and the normal.
The Angle of reflection is the angle between the reflected ray and the normal.
This normal ray is a ray that is perpendicular to the surface.
According to the question, if the beam of light is reflected off the surface and its angle of incidence is 30°, its angle of reflection will also be 30° i.e i=r = 30°
Answer:
(a) 89 m/s
(b) 11000 N
Explanation:
Note that answers are given to 2 significant figures which is what we have in the values in the question.
(a) Speed is given by the ratio of distance to time. In the question, the time given was the time it took the pulse to travel the length of the cable twice. Thus, the distance travelled is twice the length of the cable.

(b) The tension,
, is given by

where
is the speed,
is the tension and
is the mass per unit length.
Hence,

To determine
, we need to know the mass of the cable. We use the density formula:

where
is the mass and
is the volume.

If the length is denoted by
, then


The density of steel = 8050 kg/m3
The cable is approximately a cylinder with diameter 1.5 cm and length or height of 620 m. Its volume is




The 2nd Law of Motion states acceleration is produced when a n unbalanced force acts on an object (mass) The more mass the object has the more net force has to be used to move it.
Examples:
If you use the same force to push a truck and push a car, the car will have more acceleration than the truck, because the car has less mass.
It's easier to push a empty shopping cart then a full one, because the full one has more mass than the empty one. This means more force is required to push the full shopping cart.
Answer:
A. Add mass to the Sun.
Explanation:
A. Add mass to the Sun.
Adding mass will make to take more time for the hydrogen to run out and hence, enough temperature will be developed to fuse helium atom into other heavier elements, and eventually get hot enough to fuse the helium in their cores into carbon.
The only hypothetical solution is that we need to add Mass to the Sun.