Answer:
1. 2NaN₃(s) → 2Na(s) + 3N₂(g)
2. 14.5 g NaN₃
Explanation:
The answer is incomplete, as it is missing the required values to solve the problem. An internet search shows me these values for this question. Keep in mind that if your values are different your result will be different as well, but the solving methodology won't change.
" The airbags that protect people in car crashes are inflated by the extremely rapid decomposition of sodium azide, which produces large volumes of nitrogen gas. 1. Write a balanced chemical equation, including physical state symbols, for the decomposition of solid sodium azide (NaN₃) into solid sodium and gaseous dinitrogen. 2. Suppose 71.0 L of dinitrogen gas are produced by this reaction, at a temperature of 16.0 °C and pressure of exactly 1 atm. Calculate the mass of sodium azide that must have reacted. Round your answer to 3 significant digits. "
1. The <u>reaction that takes place is</u>:
- 2NaN₃(s) → 2Na(s) + 3N₂(g)
2. We use PV=nRT to <u>calculate the moles of N₂ that were produced</u>.
P = 1 atm
V = 71.0 L
n = ?
T = 16.0 °C ⇒ 16.0 + 273.16 = 289.16 K
- 1 atm * 71.0 L = n * 0.082 atm·L·mol⁻¹·K⁻¹ * 289.16 K
Now we <u>convert N₂ moles to NaN₃ moles</u>:
- 0.334 mol N₂ *
= 0.223 mol NaN₃
Finally we <u>convert NaN₃ moles to grams</u>, using its molar mass:
- 0.223 mol NaN₃ * 65 g/mol = 14.5 g NaN₃
Answer:
the scientific name is Angiosperms
Explanation:
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Answer:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]
Explanation:
The dependence of the reaction rate on the concentration of the reactants is given by the reaction order of each one, as shown in the rate equation.
![Rate=k.[A]^{x} .[B]^{y} .[C]^{z}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Rate%3Dk.%5BA%5D%5E%7Bx%7D%20.%5BB%5D%5E%7By%7D%20.%5BC%5D%5E%7Bz%7D)
where,
k is the rate constant
x, y, z are the reaction orders.
- <em>The rate of reaction is not affected by changing the concentration of species A.</em> This means that the reaction order for A is x = 0 since when its concentration changes, the rate stays the same.
- <em>Leaving all other factors identical, doubling the concentration of species B increases the rate by a factor of 4.</em> This means that the reaction order for B is y = 2, so when the concentration is doubled, the new rate is 2² = 4 times the initial rate.
- The rate of the reaction is linearly dependent on the concentration of C. This means that the reaction order for C is z = 1, that is, a linear dependence.
All in all, the rate equation is:
Rate = k . [B]² . [C]
When solutions of sodium sulfide and copper(ii) sulfate are mixed, a precipitate of copper(ii) sulfide is formed. The net ionic equation for this reaction is Cu⁺² (aq) + S⁻² (aq) → CuS (s).
<h3>What is Balanced Chemical Equation ?</h3>
The balanced chemical equation is the equation in which the number of atoms on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms on the product side in an equation.
Now first write the balanced chemical equation
CuSO₄ (aq) + Na₂S (aq) → CuS(s) + Na₂SO₄ (aq)
Now write the net ionic equation
Cu⁺² (aq) + SO₄⁻² (aq) + 2Na⁺ (aq) + S⁻² (aq) → CuS (s) + 2Na⁺ + SO₄⁻² (aq)
So the net ionic equation is
Cu⁺² (aq) + S⁻² (aq) → CuS (s)
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that When solutions of sodium sulfide and copper(ii) sulfate are mixed, a precipitate of copper(ii) sulfide is formed. The net ionic equation for this reaction is Cu⁺² (aq) + S⁻² (aq) → CuS (s).
Learn more about the Balanced Chemical Equation here: brainly.com/question/26694427
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The Molarity of a solution = number of moles / volume.
Volume = 244ml = 0.244L
So it follows that number of moles = Molarity * volume
Number of moles = 0.135 * 0.244 = 0.03945.
Hence the number of moles = 0.03945
