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3 years ago

List facts of protons, electrons and neutrons

1 answer:

3 0

Protons: The mass of the proton is about 1,840 times the mass of the electron and slightly less than the mass of the neutron.
Electrons: Electrons are arranged around the nucleus of atoms in regions called electron clouds or electron orbits.
Neutrons: A neutron is one of two particles found inside the nucleus (central part) of an atom. The other particle is called a proton. Electrons are particles that move around an atom outside the nucleus.

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Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure a liquid differs from a gas because the particles of the liquid

noname [10]

Answer:

liquid has more attraction between molecules. It takes energy to break these forces to change the liquid to a gas.

Explanation:

because liquid has more attraction

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which is a difference between global and local winds?

valentina_108 [34]

Explanation:

local winds are considered breezes while global winds produce mostly storms

3 0

3 years ago

a solution with a transmittance of 0.44 is analyzed in a spectrophotometer with 6% stray light. calculate the absorbance reporte

IgorLugansk [536]

The absorbance reported by the defective instrument was 0.3933.

Absorbance A = - log₁₀ T

Tm = transmittance measured by spectrophotometer

Tm = 0.44

Absorbance reported in this equipment = -log₁₀ (0.44) = 0.35654

True absorbance can be calculated by true transmittance, Tm = T+S(α-T)

S = fraction of stray light = 6%= 6/100 = 0.06

α= 1, ideal case

T = true transmittance of the sample

Tm = T+S(α-T)

now, T= Tm-S/ 1-S = 0.44-0.06/ 1-0.06 = 0.404233

therefore, actual reading measured is A = -log₁₀ T = -log₁₀ (0.404233)

i.e; 0.3933

To know more about transmittance click here:

brainly.com/question/17088180

#SPJ4

3 0

1 year ago

2.00 L of 0.800 M NaNO3 must be prepared from a solution known to be 2.50 M in concentration.How many mL are required? Plus don'

Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

1.36 × 10³ mL of water.

Explanation:

We can utilize the dilution equation. Recall that:

$\displaystyle M_1V_1= M_2V_2$

Where M represents molarity and V represents volume.

Let the initial concentration and unknown volume be M₁ and V₁, respectively. Let the final concentration and required volume be M₂ and V₂, respectively. Solve for V₁:

$\displaystyle \begin{aligned} (2.50\text{ M})V_1 &= (0.800\text{ M})(2.00\text{ L}) \\ \\ V_1 & = 0.640\text{ L} \end{aligned}$

Therefore, we can begin with 0.640 L of the 2.50 M solution and add enough distilled water to dilute the solution to 2.00 L. The required amount of water is thus:
$\displaystyle 2.00\text{ L} - 0.640\text{ L} = 1.36\text{ L}$

Convert this value to mL:
$\displaystyle 1.36\text{ L} \cdot \frac{1000\text{ mL}}{1\text{ L}} = 1.36\times 10^3\text{ mL}$

Therefore, about 1.36 × 10³ mL of water need to be added to the 2.50 M solution.

8 0

2 years ago

Using the data, which of the following is the rate constant for the rearrangement of methyl isonitrile at 320 °C? (HINT: the act

algol13

Answer:

D) 2.3 x 10⁻¹ s⁻¹

Explanation:

The rate constant is related to the activation energy through the formula:

k= Ae^(-Eₐ /RT)

where A is the collision factor, Eₐ the activation energy, R is the gas constant ( 8.314 J/Kmol ) , and T is the temperature (K)

So a plot of lnk versus 1/T ( Arrehenius plot ) gives us a straight line with slope equal -Eₐ/R and intercept lnA

lnk = -(Eₐ/T)(1/T) + lnA

which has the form y= mx + b

In this problem, we can use the data provided to:

a) Using a calculator determine the slope and intercept and then calculate the value of rate constant at 320 ºC, or

b) Plot the data and determine the equation of the best line , and answer the question for k @ 320 ºC by reading the value from the plot.

Once you do the plot, the resulting equation is:

y = - 19 x 10³ x + 30,582 ( R² = 0.999 )

So for T = 320 + 273 K = 593 K

Y = 19 x 10³ X + 30.58

So for T = (320 + 273)K = 593 K

Y = -19 x 10³ ( 1/593) + 30.58 = -32.04 +30.58 = - 1.46

and then since

y = lnk ⇒ e^y = k

k= e^-1.46 = 2.3 x 10⁻¹ s⁻¹

Note: there is an error of transcription in the value for T = 472.1 ( 1/T = 2.118 x 10⁻³ and not 2.228 x 10⁻³). You can recognize this mistake if you plot the data and notice it produces an outlier.

5 0

3 years ago