Answer:
B) The molecular orbital formed is lower in energy than a hydrogen 1s atomic orbital.
Explanation:
When two atoms of hydrogen come close to each other , there is formation of molecular orbital . Due to overlap of 1 s orbital of one and 1 s orbital of another atom , two molecular orbitals are formed . One of these molecular orbital has energy less than 1 s atomic orbital . It is called 1 s sigma bonding molecular orbital . The other molecular orbital has energy more than 1 s atomic orbital . It is called antibonding molecular orbital . Two electrons occupy bonding sigma molecular orbital .
So , the statement that "the molecular orbital formed is lower in energy than a hydrogen 1s atomic orbital " is wrong .
Answer:
Bicarbonate, the conjugate base of carbonic acid.
Explanation:
Answer:
8.66 g of Al₂O₃ will be produced
Explanation:
4Al (s) + 3O₂ (g) → 2Al₂O₃ (s)
This is the reaction.
Problem statement says, that the O₂ is in excess, so the limiting reactant is the Al. Let's determine the moles we used.
4.6 g / 26.98 g/mol = 0.170 moles
Ratio is 4:2.
4 moles of aluminum can produce 2 moles of Al₂O₃
0.170 moles of Al, may produce (0.170 .2)/ 4 = 0.085 moles
Let's convert the moles of Al₂O₃ to mass.
0.085 mol . 101.96 g/mol = 8.66 g