Answer:
75 mg
Explanation:
We can write the extraction formula as
x = m/[1 + (1/K)(Vaq/Vo)], where
x = mass extracted
m = total mass of solute
K = distribution coefficient
Vo = volume of organic layer
Vaq = volume of aqueous layer
Data:
m = 75 mg
K = 1.8
Vo = 0.90 mL
Vaq = 1.00 mL
Calculations:
For each extraction,
1 + (1/K)(Vaq/Vo) = 1 + (1/1.8)(1.00/0.90) = 1 + 0.62 = 1.62
x = m/1.62 = 0.618m
So, 61.8 % of the solute is extracted in each step.
In other words, 38.2 % of the solute remains.
Let r = the amount remaining after n extractions. Then
r = m(0.382)^n.
If n = 7,
r = 75(0.382)^7 = 75 × 0.001 18 = 0.088 mg
m = 75 - 0.088 = 75 mg
After seven extractions, 75 mg (99.999 %) of the solute will be extracted.
Answer:
Maryland is a Mid-Atlantic state in the United States that is characterized by abundant waterways and coastlines.
The effects of climate change in Maryland include rising sea levels, summer heat waves, and more frequent and violent thunderstorms.
These changes affect the citizens of Maryland, their livelihoods and also the economy of the state.
Answer:
The statement true is A. A and B are isotopes of the same element.
Explanation:
Isotopes correspond to atoms of the same element with different mass numbers (A), that is to say they differ in the amount of neutrons in the nucleus. In the case of compound A it has 10 neutrons, and B has 11.
Answer:
B how much farther does the arrow fly when you use a stronger bow
Explanation:
Answer:
5.00 g of solute will remain undissolved at the bottom of the container
Explanation:
From the question, the solubility of the solute in the given solvent is 45.0 grams of solute per 500 grams of solvent.
Now if i pour 50.0 grams of solute into 800 grams of solvent, it means that only 45 g will dissolve in 500 g of solvent leaving the additional 5 g undissolved.
Hence, 5 g of solute will remain undissolved at the bottom of the container.
