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pochemuha
3 years ago
11

True or false the fission of a nucleus is accompanied by the release of very little energy

Chemistry
1 answer:
4vir4ik [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

false

Explanation:

fission is lots of energy

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Question # 4 & 5. help CHEMISTRY
laila [671]
1. A thermodynamic quantity that is the difference between the internal energy of a system and the product of itsabsolute temperature and entropy; the capacity of a system to do work, as in an exothermic chemical reaction.<span>2. </span>A thermodynamic quantity that is the difference between the enthalpy and the product of the absolute temperatureand entropy of a system. Also called <span>Gibbs free energy</span>. 
4 0
3 years ago
An 80.0-gram sample of water at 10.0°C absorbs 1680 Joules of heat energy. What is the final temperature of the water? a 50.0°C
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

b)15.0°C

Explanation:

Specific Heat of Water=4.2 J/g°C

This means, that 1 g of Water will take 4.2 J of energy to increase its temperature by 1°C.

∴80 g Water will take 80×4.2 J of energy to increase its temperature by 1°C.

80×4.2 J=336 J

Total Energy Provided=1680 J

The temperature increase=\frac{\textrm{Total energy required}}{\textrm{energy required to increase temperature by one degree}}

Temperature increase=\frac{1680}{336}

=5°C

Initial Temperature =10°C

Final Temperature=Initial + Increase in Temperature

=10+5=15°C

7 0
3 years ago
1. The pressure of a gas is 100.0 kPa and its volume is 500.0 ml. If the volume increases to 1,000.0 ml, what is the new pressur
marta [7]

Answer:

1) The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.

2) The final volume is 1.44 liters.

3) Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.

4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.

Explanation:

1) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} (1)

Where:

P_{1}, P_{2} - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

V_{1}, V_{2} - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that P_{1} = 100\,kPa, V_{1} = 500\,mL and V_{2} = 1000\,mL, then the new pressure of the gas is:

P_{2} = P_{1}\cdot \left(\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} \right)

P_{2} = 500\,kPa

The new pressure of the gas is 500 kilopascals.

2) Let suppose that gas experiments an isothermal process. From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} (1)

Where:

P_{1}, P_{2} - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

V_{1}, V_{2} - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that V_{1} = 3.60\,L, P_{1} = 10\,kPa and P_{2} = 25\,kPa then the new volume of the gas is:

V_{2} = V_{1}\cdot \left(\frac{P_{1}}{P_{2}} \right)

V_{2} = 1.44\,L

The final volume is 1.44 liters.

3) From the Equation of State for Ideal Gases we construct the following relationship:

\frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = \frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} (1)

Where:

P_{1}, P_{2} - Initial and final pressure, measured in kPa.

V_{1}, V_{2} - Initial and final pressure, measured in mililiters.

If we know that \frac{P_{2}}{P_{1}} = 3, then the volume ratio is:

\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}} = 3

\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}} = \frac{1}{3}

Volume will decrease by approximately 67 %.

4) The Boyle's Laws deals with pressures and volumes.

8 0
2 years ago
Match the scientist with their achievement:
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

<u>Frederich Miescher</u>- first person to isolate DNA and RNA

<u>Frederick Griffith</u>- first to demonstrate horizontal transmission of dna using bacteria

<u>Gregor Mendel</u>- documented and demonstrated inheritance patterns

Thomas Hunt Morgan- identified chromosomes as the structures responsible for inheritance

<u>Joachim Hammerling</u>- demonstrated that the hereditary information of of eukaryotes is contained within the nucleus

<u>Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase</u>- demonstrated that dna not protein was the molecule responsible for hereditary

<u>George Beadle and Edward Tatum</u>- used mutants to show the relationship between DNA and proteins

<u>Albrecht Kossel</u>- characterized the structure of adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Pls give brainliest!

5 0
2 years ago
Match the following with their correct molecular weight. 2-butanone Propyl acetate 4-methyl-2-pentanone Butyl acetate Methanol E
Hatshy [7]

Answer:

2-butanone = 72.11 g/mol (option F)

Propyl acetate  = 102.13 g/mol (option C)

4-methyl-2-pentanone = 100.16 g/mol (option D)

Butyl acetate = 116.16 g/mol (option B)

Methanol = 32.04 g/mol (option E)

Ethanol  = 46.07 g/mol (option A)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Molar mass of C = 12.01 g/mol

Molar mass of H = 1.01 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16.00 g/mol

Step 2:

2-butanone = C4H8O

⇒ 4*12.01 + 8*1.01 + 16.00 = 72.11 g/mol (option F)

Propyl acetate = C5H10O2

⇒ 5*12.01 + 10*1.01 + 2*16.00 = 102.13 g/mol (option C)

4-methyl-2-pentanone = C6H12O

⇒ 6*12.01 + 12*1.01 + 16.00 = 100.16 g/mol (option D)

Butyl acetate = C6H12O2

⇒ 6*12.01 + 12*1.01 + 2*16.00 = 116.16 g/mol (option B)

Methanol = CH3OH = CH4O

⇒ 12.01 + 4*1.01 + 16.00 = 32.04 g/mol (option E)

Ethanol = C2H5OH = C2H6O

⇒ 2*12.01 + 6*1.01 + 16.00 = 46.07 g/mol (option A)

4 0
3 years ago
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