The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂ allowed to react will be NaOH
<h3>What is Limiting reagent ?</h3>
The limiting reactant (or limiting reagent) is the reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and therefore limits how much product can be formed.
Given chemical equation in balanced form ;
2NaOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Na₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l).
According to the Chemical equation ;
- The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂ allowed to react will be NaOH
If 44 g CO₂ requires 80 g of NaOH, therefore, 4.4 g CO₂ will require atleast 8 g of NaOH.
But the available quantity is 5 g NaOH. thus, NaOH is the Limiting reagent.
- 6.625 g of Na₂CO₃ are expected to be produced 5.0 g of NaOH and 4.4 g of CO₂ are allowed to react
As 80 g NaOH produces 106 g of Na₂CO₃.
Therefore 5 g NaoH will produce ;
106 / 80 x 5 = 6.625 g
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Answer:
D =Average atomic mass = 10.801 amu.
5) True
Explanation:
Abundance of B¹⁰= 19.9%
Abundance of B¹¹ = 80.1%
Atomic mass of B¹⁰ = 10 amu
Atomic mass of B¹¹ = 11 amu
Average atomic mass = ?
Solution:
Average atomic mass = (abundance of 1st isotope × its atomic mass) +(abundance of 2nd isotope × its atomic mass) / 100
Average atomic mass = (10×19.9)+(11×80.1) /100
Average atomic mass = 199 + 881.1 / 100
Average atomic mass = 1080.1 / 100
Average atomic mass = 10.801 amu.
2)A chemical reaction is one in which a new elements is created
True
False
Answer:
In chemical reaction new substances are created.
For example:
Photosynthesis:
It is the process in which in the presence of sun light and chlorophyll by using carbon dioxide and water plants produce the oxygen and glucose.
Carbon dioxide + water + energy → glucose + oxygen
water is supplied through the roots, carbon dioxide collected through stomata and sun light is capture by chloroplast.
Chemical equation:
6H₂O + 6CO₂ + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
it is known from balanced chemical equation that 6 moles of carbon dioxide react with the six moles of water and created one mole of glucose and six mole of oxygen.
PV / T = P'V' / T'
V = V'
P / T = P' / T'
P = 630 mmHg
T = 100 K
P' = 1760 mmHg
T' = ?
630 / 100 = 1760 / T'
T' = 1760 / 6,3
T' = 279,36 K
T' ≈ 280 K
I suppose that the answer is A