<u>Answer:</u>
The amount of the lighted side of the moon you can see is the same during "how much of the sunlit side of the moon faces Earth".
<u>Explanation:</u>
The Moon is in sequential rotation with Earth, and thus displays the Sun, the close side, always on the same side. Thanks to libration, Earth can display slightly greater than half (nearly 59 per cent) of the entire lunar surface.
The side of the Moon facing Earth is considered the near side, and the far side is called the reverse. The far side is often referred to as the "dark side" inaccurately but it is actually highlighted as often as the near side: once every 29.5 Earth days. During the New Moon the near side becomes blurred.
Answer:
a) the acceleration is -9.8 m/s^2 (gravity's acceleration), the magnitude is 9.8 m/s^2 and the direction is downwards.
The pebble is not decelerating since the magnitude of it's speed is increasing, even if it is on a negative direction.
b) after 0.5 s the pebble is 5.725 meters down. (or -5.725m from it's initial position.)
Explanation:
a) the acceleration is given only by gravity, it's the only force acting on the pebble, the slingshot only gives the pebble an initial speed.
b) To calculate the position we use the equation
y0 + v0·t + ½·g·t² = yf
replacing:
0 + (-9.0m/s) * 0.5s + 1/2 (-9.8)*0.5² = yf
-5.725 = yf
Answer:
Hypotheses must be testable, and once tested, they can be supported by evidence. If a statement is made that cannot be tested and disproved, then it is not a hypothesis.
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