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Ber [7]
3 years ago
10

Which will cause the value of the equilibrium constant to change? (2 points)

Chemistry
2 answers:
Sonbull [250]3 years ago
4 0

answer

changing the temperature and increase in the pressure

Change in concentration, pressure, catalyst, inert gas addition, etc. have  no effect on concentration, pressure, catalyst, inert gas addition lead to a shift in equilibrium position .

Zina [86]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

changing the temperature

Explanation:

In general, a reaction is said to be at equilibrium when the rate of consumption of the reactants equals the rate of formation of products. The dynamics of this state can be represented in terms of the 'equilibrium constant', Keq which is the ratio of the concentration of products to that of the reactants.

Consider a hypothetical reaction:

A ↔ B

Keq = \frac{[B]}{[A]}

Based on the above equation, the value of Keq should increase if the concentration of B i.e. the product is decreased. However, if concentration of B is decreased then based on Le Chatelier's principle, the equilibrium will shift in a direction to produce more of B such that a new equilibrium is established  and Keq remains undisturbed. This is also the case for changes in pressure.

It is only by changing the temperature does the value of Keq change.

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3 years ago
It is desired to produce 2.25 grams of dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) by the following reaction. If the percent yield of dichlorometha
Allushta [10]

Answer:- 3.12 g carbon tetrachloride are needed.

Solution:- The balanced equation is:

CH_4+CCl_4\rightarrow 2CH_2Cl_2

From given actual yield and percent yield we will calculate the theoretical yield that would be further used to calculate the grams of carbon tetrachloride.

percent yield formula is:

percent yield = (\frac{actual}{theoretical})100

65.5=(\frac{2.25}{theoretical})100

theoretical=(\frac{2.25(100)}{65.5})

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From balanced equation, there is 2:1 mol ratio between dichloethane and carbon tetrachloride.

Molar mass of dichloroethane is 84.93 gram per mol and molar mass of carbon tetrachloride is 153.82 gram per mol.

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8 0
3 years ago
In a constant‑pressure calorimeter, 60.0 mL of 0.300 M Ba ( OH ) 2 was added to 60.0 mL of 0.600 M HCl . The reaction caused the
densk [106]

Answer:

Q sln = 75.165 J

Explanation:

a constant pressure calorimeter:

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∴ m sln = m Ba(OH)2 + m HCl

∴ molar mass Ba(OH)2 = 171.34 g/mol

∴ mol Ba(OH)2 = (0.06 L)(0.3 mol/L) = 0.018 mol

⇒ mass Ba(OH)2 = (0.018 mol)(171.34 g/mol) = 3.084 g

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∴ mol HCl = (0.06 L)(0.60 mol/L) = 0.036 mol

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∴ C sln = C H2O = 4.18 J/g°C

∴ ΔT = 26.83°C - 22.74°C = 4.09°C

heat absorbed (Q):

⇒ Q sln = (4.3966 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(4.09°C)

⇒ Q sln = 75.165 J

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