1.Adipic acid contains 49.32 % Carbon, 43.84 % Oxygen, and 6.85 % hydrogen by mass. What is the Empirical Formula of Adipic acid
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Ionic bonds hold charged particles in solid NaCl together, such that they are unable to move or conduct electricity.
Explanation:
Consider an electric current that flows through a conductor: charge moves in a uniform direction from one end of the conductor towards the other.
Thus, there are two conditions for a substance to conduct electricity:
- The substance shall contain charged particles, and
- These charged particles shall be free to move across the substance.
A conductor of electricity shall meet both requirements.
Now, consider the structure of solid NaCl . NaCl is an ionic compound. It contains an ocean of oppositely charged ions:
- Positive
ions, and
- Negative
ions.
Ions carry charge. Thus, solid NaCl contains charged particles and satisfies the first condition.
Inside solid NaCl , electrostatic attractions ("ionic bonds") between the oppositely charged ions hold these ions in rigid ionic lattices. These ions are unable to move relative to each other. As a result, they cannot flow through the solid to conduct electricity. Under solid state, NaCl is unable to satisfy the second condition.
As a side note, melting NaCl into a liquid breaks the ionic bonds and free the ions from the lattice. Liquid NaCl is a conductor of electricity.
Answer:
30.0 mol CO₂
Explanation:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
To answer this problem we need to convert moles of C₃H₈ into moles of CO₂: We'll do that by using the <u>stoichiometric coefficients</u>, using a conversion factor that has C₃H₈ moles in the denominator and CO₂ moles in the numerator:
10.0 mol C₃H₈ * = 30.0 mol CO₂