Answer:
Iron is oxidized while chlorine is reduced.
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reaction:
2FeCl₂ + Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
in this reaction the oxidation state of iron is increased from +2 to +3. That's why iron get oxidized and it is reducing agent because it reduced the chlorine. The chlorine is reduced from -2 to -3 and it is oxidizing agent because it oxidized the iron.
2Fe⁺²Cl₂⁻²
2Fe⁺³Cl₃⁻³
The iron atom gives it three electrons to three atoms of chlorine and gain positive charge while chlorine atom accept the electron and form anion.
Particles in solids are always vibrating (moving back and forth) in place. The vibrational motion of particles in solids is kinetic energy. Heat makes the particles in a solid vibrate faster, giving them more kinetic energy. ... When a sample of solid, liquid, or gas matter heats up, it expands.
It would have to be all elements in the same family, so since potassium is an Alkali Metal the similar chemicals would be...Lithium, Sodium, Rubidium, Cesium, Francium.
Archimedes is known for it.
you can ask any questions.
Answer:

Explanation:
The formula for calculating the enthalpy change of a reaction by using the enthalpies of formation of reactants and products is

2C₄H₁₀ g) + 13O₂(g) ⇌ 8CO₂(g) + 10H₂O(g)
ΔH°f/kJ·mol⁻¹: -125.7 0 -393.5 -241.82
![\begin{array}{rcl}\Delta_{\text{c}}H^{\circ} & = & [8(-393.5) + 10(-241.82)] - 2(-125.7)\\& = & [-3148.0 - 2418.2] +251.4\\& = & -5566.2 + 251.4\\& = & -5314.8\\\end{array}\\\\\text{This is the value for 2 mol of butane.}\\\text{The enthalpy of combustion is } \dfrac{-5314.8}{2} = \boxed{\textbf{-2657.4 kJ/mol}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cbegin%7Barray%7D%7Brcl%7D%5CDelta_%7B%5Ctext%7Bc%7D%7DH%5E%7B%5Ccirc%7D%20%26%20%3D%20%26%20%5B8%28-393.5%29%20%2B%2010%28-241.82%29%5D%20-%202%28-125.7%29%5C%5C%26%20%3D%20%26%20%5B-3148.0%20-%202418.2%5D%20%2B251.4%5C%5C%26%20%3D%20%26%20-5566.2%20%2B%20251.4%5C%5C%26%20%3D%20%26%20-5314.8%5C%5C%5Cend%7Barray%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BThis%20is%20the%20value%20for%202%20mol%20of%20butane.%7D%5C%5C%5Ctext%7BThe%20enthalpy%20of%20combustion%20is%20%7D%20%5Cdfrac%7B-5314.8%7D%7B2%7D%20%3D%20%5Cboxed%7B%5Ctextbf%7B-2657.4%20kJ%2Fmol%7D%7D)