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Verdich [7]
3 years ago
14

A pure substance which contains components connected by chemical bonds?"

Chemistry
1 answer:
anygoal [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Gold, Water

Explanation:

which their molecules can not be broken down.

You might be interested in
Aqueous sulfuric acid reacts with solid sodium hydroxide to produce aqueous sodium sulfate and liquid water . If of sodium sulfa
notka56 [123]

Answer:

27%

Explanation:

Hello,

The following information is missing, but I found it: "1.92 g of sodium sulfate is produced from the reaction of 4.9 g of sulfuric acid and 7.8 g of sodium hydroxide" so the undergoing chemical reaction is:

2NaOH+H_2SO_4-->Na_2SO_4+2H_2O

Now, to compute the percent yield, we must first establish the limiting reagent to subsequently determine the theoretical yield of sodium sulfate because the real (1.92g) is already given, thus, we consider the following procedure:

n_{NaOH}=7.8gNaOH*\frac{1molNaOH}{40gNaOH}=0.2molNaOH\\n_{H_2SO_4}=4.9gH_2SO_4*\frac{1molH_2SO_4}{98gH_2SO_4}=0.050molH_2SO_4\\

- The moles of sodium hydroxide that completely react with 0.05 moles of sulfuric acid are:

0.2molNaOH*\frac{1molH_2SO_4}{2molNaOH}=0.098molH_2SO_4

As this number is higher than the previously computed 0.05 moles of available sulfuric acid, one states that the sulfuric acid is the limiting reagent. Now, the theoretical grams of sodium sulfate are found via:

0.05molH_2SO_4*\frac{1molNa_2SO_4}{1mol H_2SO_4} *\frac{142.04gNa_2SO_4}{1molNa_2SO_4} =7.1gNa_2SO_4

Finally, the percent yield turns out into:

Y=\frac{1.92g}{7.1g} *100

Y=27.0%

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
Identify the following neutral elements by their condensed electron configurations. (Enter the chemical symbol or name of the el
Xelga [282]

Answer: [Kr] 5s1 4d10 silver

[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d7 Iridium

[Ar] 4s2 3d10 4p4 selenium

[Kr] 5s1 4d4 niobium

[Xe] 6s1 4f14 5d10 gold

[Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p4 tellurium

Explanation:

Selenium and tellurium will have the same properties because they both belong to group 16 in the periodic table.

Silver and gold will have the same properties because they both belong the group 11 in the periodic table.

Elements having the same outermost shell configuration show similar properties since chemical reactions occur by loss or gain of electrons. This loss or gain is determined by the number of electrons occupying the outermost shell. Elements in the same group have the same outermost shell electron configuration and similar properties.

5 0
3 years ago
Small quantities of oxygen can be prepared in the laboratory by heating potassium chlorate, KClO 3 ( s ) . The equation for the
Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

Mass of O_2 produced = 32 g

Explanation:

Calculation of the moles of KClO_3 as:-

Mass = 82.4 g

Molar mass of KClO_3 = 122.55 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{82.4\ g}{122.55\ g/mol}

Moles= 0.67237\ mol

From the reaction shown below:-

2KClO_3\rightarrow 2KCl+3O_2

2 moles of potassium chlorate on reaction forms 3 moles of oxygen gas

So,

0.67237 moles of potassium chlorate on reaction forms \frac{3}{2}\times  0.67237 moles of oxygen gas

Moles of oxygen gas = 1 mole

Molar mass of oxygen gas  = 32 g/mol

<u>Mass of O_2 produced = 32 g</u>

6 0
3 years ago
A reaction produced 37.5 L of oxygen gas at 307 K and 1.25 atm. How many moles of oxygen were produced?
MariettaO [177]

On the basis of the given data:

Volume (V) is 37.5 L

Temperature (T) is 307 K

Pressure (P) is 1.25 atm

In order to calculate the number of moles, the formula to be used is PV = nRT, Here R is 0.0821 Latm/mol/K

n = PV / RT

n = 1.25 atm × 37.5 L / 0.0821 Latm/mol/K × 307 K

n = 1.85 mol

3 0
3 years ago
Place the following types of attraction weakest to strongest:
avanturin [10]

Answer: The order from weakest to strongest is:

\text{dispersion forces}

Explanation:

Dispersion force is the weakest intermolecular force. It is a temporary attractive force that come into action when the electrons in two neighboring atoms are at the positions which results in formation of temporary dipoles.

Dipole interaction is an attractive interaction between the positive end and negative end of the polar molecule.

Hydrogen bond is a weak bond between two adjacent molecules due to an electrostatic attraction between a hydrogen atom in a molecule with an electronegative atom of an adjacent molecule.

Single covalent bond is more stronger bond than the the interaction stated above because there is sharing of an electron between two atoms.

Ionic bond is the strongest bonds in which complete transfer of electrons is present. Due to high electronegativity difference between the bonded atoms there is a high electrostatic interaction between the oppositely charged ions which makes ionic bond strongest from all the other types of the bonds.

So, the order is:

\text{dispersion forces}


5 0
3 years ago
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