1) Focal length
We can find the focal length of the mirror by using the mirror equation:

(1)
where
f is the focal length

is the distance of the object from the mirror

is the distance of the image from the mirror
In this case,

, while

(the distance of the image should be taken as negative, because the image is to the right (behind) of the mirror, so it is virtual). If we use these data inside (1), we find the focal length of the mirror:

from which we find

2) The mirror is convex: in fact, for the sign convention, a concave mirror has positive focal length while a convex mirror has negative focal length. In this case, the focal length is negative, so the mirror is convex.
3) The image is virtual, because it is behind the mirror and in fact we have taken its distance from the mirror as negative.
4) The radius of curvature of a mirror is twice its focal length, so for the mirror in our problem the radius of curvature is:
Answer:

Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the grindstone, m = 3 kg
Radius of the grindstone, r = 8 cm = 0.08 m
Initial speed of the grindstone, 
Finally it shuts off, 
Time taken, t = 10 s
Let
is the angular acceleration of the grindstone. Using the formula of rotational kinematics as :



Let
is the number of revolutions of the grindstone after the power is shut off. Now using the third equation of rotational kinematics as :





or

So, the number of revolutions of the grindstone after the power is shut off is 50.
I think that the oceanic water particles mainly move in circles greater in the oceans surface because of how big the waves can be and how wind and air impact the motion. The water particles move more on the surface because of the other factors that impact it such as people, wind, air, etc...