for this we apply, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.
it states that physical variables like position and momentum, can never simultaneously know both variables at the same moment.
the formula is,
Δp * Δx = h/4π
m(e).Δv * Δx = h/4π
by rearranging,
Δx = h / 4π * m(e).Δv
Δx = (6.63*10^-34) / 4 * 3.142 * 9.11*10^-31 * 5.10*10^-2
Δx = 6.63*10^-34 / 583.9 X 10 ⁻³¹
Δx = 0.011 X 10⁻³
for the bullet
Δx = (6.63*10^-34) / 4 * 3.142 * 0.032*10^-31 * 5.10*10^-2
Δx = 6.63*10^-34 /2.05
Δx =3.23 X 10⁻³² m
therefore, we can say that the lower limits are 0.011 X 10⁻³ m for the electron and 3.23 X 10⁻³² m for the bullet
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The negative sign on the acceleration is only a vector quantity that means the object is accelerating to the left. Hence, we can only focus on it magnitude which is 4 m/s^2. Acceleration is the change in velocity over time. The change in velocity must be 24 m/s - 0 m/s, if you want the object to stop. Therefore,
a = (v2 - v1)/t
4 = (24 - 0)t
t = 6 seconds
The object will stop after 6 seconds.
<em><u>throwing a ball up initially has a lot of kinetic energy because it is moving upwards ( kinetic energy is energy which a body possesses by virtue of being in motion.) this all then get converted to gravitational potential energy, and for a moment it is stationary before it begins to fall again. by the time it has returned again, all the gravitational potential energy has turned back into kinetic.</u></em>
