According to this formula, when:
ΔG = ΔH - T*ΔS
when the reaction is thermodynamically spontaneous ΔG < 0
∴ ΔH - T* ΔS = 0
∴T*ΔS = ΔH
∴ T = ΔH / ΔS
when we have:
ΔH = -70KJ
and ΔS = -0.4 KJ/K
So by substitution:
T = -70KJ /- 0.4
= 175 K
∴the certain temperature below which the reaction will be thermodynamically spontaneous is 175 K
The amount of heat needed to melt 423 g of water at 0°C is 141282 J
The heat required to melt water can be obtained by using the following formula:
<h3>Q = mL </h3>
Q is the heat required.
L is the latent heat of fusion (334 J/g)
m is the mass.
With the above formula, we can obtain the heat required to melt the water as illustrated below:
Mass of water (m) = 423 g
Latent heat of fusion (L) = 334 J/g
<h3>Heat (Q) required =? </h3>
Q = mL
Q = 423 × 334
<h3>Q = 141282 J</h3>
Therefore, the amount of heat needed to melt 423 g of water at 0°C is 141282 J
Learn more: brainly.com/question/17084080
Fertilizer use the run on can go into fresh water
Answer:
Substance 4
Explanation:
Density is defined as mass per unit volume. A substance floats in another when its density is less than that of the substance on which it floats.
If an object is immersed in a denser liquid, it will sink
Since the density of water is 1 g/cm^3, any substance whose density is less than that of water will float in it.
If we look at the table, substance 4 has a density of 0.5g/cm^3. Hence, substance 4 is expected to float in water.