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dmitriy555 [2]
3 years ago
10

How many moles of water are created if 3 moles of hydrogen react completely with excess oxygen?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alenkinab [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

3.0 moles.

Explanation:

  • It is a stichiometry problem.
  • The chemical reaction of reacting hydrogen with oxygen to produce water is:

<em>H₂ + 1/2 O₂ → H₂O.</em>

  • It is clear that <em><u>1.0 mole of H₂</u></em> reacts with 0.5 mole of O₂ to produce <u><em>1.0 mole of  water</em></u>.
  • The ratio of the reacting hydrogen to the produced water is 1:1.

∴ The number of moles of water created from reacting 3.0 moles of hydrogen completely with excess oxygen = 3.0 moles.

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Write the balanced equation for the burning of nonane, c9h20, in air.
Ivanshal [37]
C9H20 + 14O2 --> 9CO2 + 10H2O
3 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of ammonium sulfate solution having a concentration of 0.218 M are needed to react completely with 62.6 ml
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

330 mL of (NH₄)₂SO₄ are needed

Explanation:

First of all, we determine the reaction:

(NH₄)₂SO₄  +  2NaOH →  2NH₃  +  2H₂O  +  Na₂SO₄

We determine the moles of base:

(First, we convert the volume from mL to L) → 62.6 mL . 1L/1000 mL = 0.0626L

Molarity . volume (L) = 2.31 mol/L . 0.0626 L = 0.144 moles

Ratio is 2:1. Therefore we make a rule of three:

2 moles of hydroxide react with 1 mol of sulfate

Then, 0.144 moles of NaOH must react with (0.144 .1) /2 = 0.072 moles

If we want to determine the volume → Moles / Molarity

0.072 mol / 0.218 mol/L = 0.330 L

We convert from L to mL → 0.330L . 1000 mL/1L = 330 mL

6 0
2 years ago
The radioisotope phosphorus-32 is used in tracers for measuring phosphorus uptake by plants. The half-life of phosphorus-32 is 1
Harman [31]

Answer:

54 days

Explanation:

We have to use the formula;

0.693/t1/2 =2.303/t log Ao/A

Where;

t1/2= half-life of phosphorus-32= 14.3 days

t= time taken for the activity to fall to 7.34% of its original value

Ao=initial activity of phosphorus-32

A= activity of phosphorus-32 after a time t

Note that;

A=0.0734Ao (the activity of the sample decreased to 7.34% of the activity of the original sample)

Substituting values;

0.693/14.3 = 2.303/t log Ao/0.0734Ao

0.693/14.3 = 2.303/t log 1/0.0734

0.693/14.3 = 2.6/t

0.048=2.6/t

t= 2.6/0.048

t= 54 days

3 0
2 years ago
Cu is in FCC structure. We know that even at close to melting temperature, vacancies are still sparsely distributed, i.e., it is
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

6

Explanation:

FCC is face centered cubic lattice. In FCC structure, there are eight atoms at the eight corner of the cubic unit cell and one atom centered in each of the faces. FCC unit cells consist of four atoms, (8/8) at the corners and (6/2) in the faces.

Given that, Cu has FCC structure and it contains a vacancy at origin (0, 0, 0). And there is no other vacancy directly adjacent to the vacancy at the origin. So, all the adjacent positions contain Cu atoms. Hence, the total number of adjacent atoms of the vacancy at origin can jump into this vacancy.

the above FCC unit cell clearly indicates that there are six adjacent atoms adjacent to the vacancy at origin

So, the total number of adjacent atoms of the vacancy at origin can jump into this vacancy is 6.

5 0
2 years ago
What temperature in celsius is 563.18 K
OleMash [197]

Answer:

Explanation: So 1 Kelvin is equal to -272.15 Celsius. Now we need to do some math,

563,180 x -272.15 = -153,269,437 Celsius

I hope this helps :)

6 0
3 years ago
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