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Liula [17]
3 years ago
12

Electrons are found in energy levels around the nucleus of an atom. Energy levels can also be called ""shells."" The energy leve

ls are designated by a principal quantum number (n). The lowest energy level is designated as n=1 whereas the highest energy level is n=7. Which energy level is the closest to the nucleus?
Chemistry
1 answer:
melamori03 [73]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

<u>The first electronic shell or energy level, having n= 1, called the K shell, is the closest to the nucleus.</u>

Explanation:

In an atom, the sub atomic particles called electrons, revolve around the nucleus of the given atom at different <em>energy levels</em>, called <em>shells</em>.

The energy levels or the electronic shells are denoted by the <em>principal quantum number</em>  <em>(n)</em> and has the following values n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7; <em>from the innermost shell to the outermost.</em>

The electron shells are also labelled by the alphabets, K, L, M, N, O, P, and Q, <em>from the innermost shell to the outermost.</em>

<u><em>Thus the first electronic shell having n= 1, called K shell, is the lowest energy level and is present closest to the nucleus.</em></u>

<u><em>Whereas, the last electronic shell having n =7, called Q shell, is the highest energy level and is farthest from the nucleus.</em></u><u> </u>

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Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

Q = 3937.56  J

Explanation:

Heat transferred due to change in temperature is given by :

Q=mc\Delta T

c is the specific heat of water, c=4.18 J/g-°C

We have, m = 15 g, T_i=100^{\circ} C\ \text{and}\ T_f=37.2^{\circ} C

So,

Q=15\times 4.18\times (37.2-100)\\Q=-3937.56\ J

Hence, 3937.56  J of heat is transferred.

8 0
3 years ago
In a titration, 4.7 g of an acid (HX) requires 32.6 mL of 0.54 M NaOH(aq) for complete reaction. What is the molar mass of the a
katrin2010 [14]

Answer : The molar mass of an acid is 266.985 g/mole

Explanation : Given,

Mass of an acid (HX) = 4.7 g

Volume of NaOH = 32.6 ml = 0.0326 L

Molarity of NaOH = 0.54 M = 0.54 mole/L

First we have to calculate the moles of NaOH.

\text{Moles of }NaOH=\text{Molarity of }NaOH\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.54mole/L\times 0.0326L=0.017604mole

Now we have to calculate the moles of an acid.

In the titration, the moles of an acid will be equal to the moles of NaOH.

Moles of an acid = Moles of NaOH = 0.017604 mole

Now we have to calculate the molar mass of and acid.

\text{Moles of an acid}=\frac{\text{Mass of an acid}}{\text{Molar mass of an acid}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

0.017604mole=\frac{4.7g}{\text{Molar mass of an acid}}

\text{Molar mass of an acid}=266.985g/mole

Therefore, the molar mass of an acid is 266.985 g/mole

3 0
3 years ago
Please help I’m marking a branliest answer ☹️☹️☹️☹️☹️☹️
Doss [256]
The answer would be C
7 0
2 years ago
20. Tell one thing that is true about these balanced chemical equations. Explain your answer. A + B → CDE.     H2 + O2 → H2O2.  
sweet-ann [11.9K]
D because the mass evens out the objct
4 0
3 years ago
Four flasks are prepared, each containing 100mL of aqueous solutions of equal concentration. Which solution has the lowest freez
Jet001 [13]
The freezing point depression is a colligative property which means that it is proportional to the number of particles dissolved.

The number of particles dissolved depends on the dissociation constant of the solutes, when theyt are ionic substances.

If you have equal concentrations of two solutions on of which is of a ionic compound and the other not, then the ionic soluton will contain more particles (ions) and so its freezing point will decrease more (will be lower at end).   

In this way you can compare the freezing points of solutions of KCl, Ch3OH, Ba(OH)2, and CH3COOH, which have the same concentration.

As I explained the solution that produces more ions will exhibit the greates depression of the freezing point, leading to the lowest freezing point.

In this case, Ba(OH)2 will produce 3 iones, while KCl will produce 2, CH3OH will not dissociate into ions, and CH3COOH will have a low dissociation constant.

Answer: Then, you can predict that Ba(OH)2 solution has the lowest freezing point.
6 0
3 years ago
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