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AfilCa [17]
3 years ago
12

Two of the types of ultraviolet light, uva and uvb, are both components of sunlight. their wavelengths range from 320 to 400 nm

for uva and from 290 to 320 nm for uvb. compare the energy of microwaves, uva, and uvb. rank from greatest to least energy per photon. to rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
Physics
2 answers:
a_sh-v [17]3 years ago
7 0

In light energy, the higher the frequency, the greater the energy a light contain.

We know for a certain that frequency is just the reciprocal of wavelength:

frequency = 1 / wavelength

Calculating for frequencies:

f UVA = 1/320 to 1/400

f UVA = 0.0031 to 0.0025

 

f UVB = 1/290 to 1/320

f UVB = 0.0034 to 0.0031

Since UVB has higher frequency range, then it has higher energy than UVA.

Rufina [12.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

uvb > uva > microwaves

Explanation:

The energy of an electromagnetic wave is

E =\frac{hc}{\lambda}

Where

h is the Planck's constant

c is the speed of light and

\lambda is the frequency

So we can understand that the energy is inversely proportional to the wavelength

The wavelengths are

1. microwaves - 1 mm - 1m

2. uva - 320 - 400 nm

3. uvb - 290 - 320 nm

So with the smallest wavelength the uvb has the greatest energy

and the microwave has least amount of energy with the largest wavelength range

so the answer is uvb > uva > microwaves

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A wheel of radius R, mass M, and moment of inertia I is mounted on a frictionless, horizontal axles. A light cord wrapped around
Alex_Xolod [135]

Answer:

\alpha =\frac{m*g*R}{I-m*R^2}

a = \frac{m*g*R^2}{I-m*R^2}

T=\frac{I*m*g}{I-m*R^2}

Explanation:

By analyzing the torque on the wheel we get:

T*R=I*\alpha    Solving for T:   T=I/R*\alpha

On the object:

T-m*g = -m*a    Replacing our previous value for T:

I/R*\alpha-m*g = -m*a

The relation between angular and linear acceleration is:

a=\alpha*R

So,

I/R*\alpha-m*g = -m*\alpha*R

Solving for α:

\alpha =\frac{R*m*g}{I+m*R^2}

The linear acceleration will be:

a =\frac{R^2*m*g}{I+m*R^2}

And finally, the tension will be:

T =\frac{I*m*g}{I+m*R^2}

These are the values of all the variables: α, a, T

8 0
3 years ago
Much power does a 10 Ohm bulb have in a series circuit with a battery of 12V and nothing else in the the circuit?
Sedaia [141]

Answer:

it will be d) 14.4W

Explanation:

potential difference (v) = 12 volts

resistance (r) = 10 ohms

now, we know

=》

power =  \frac{v {}^{2} }{r}

=》

power \:  =  \frac{12 {}^{2} }{10}

=》

power =  \frac{144}{10}

=》

power = 14.4 \: watt

8 0
2 years ago
Which of the following takes place in the combustion chamber of a gas turbine engine?A. A glow plug is used to add enough heat t
erica [24]

Answer:

Fuel oil is mixed with a proper portion of compressed air

Explanation:

A gas turbine has three main part, which are

  • combustion chamber
  • air compressor
  • power turbine

The combustion chamber is responsible for mixing fuel with a proper portion of compressed air.

The air compressor supplies air in sufficient quantity to satisfy the requirements of the combustion chamber

The power turbine produces the power to drive the air compressor.

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Answer:

Solar panels

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3 0
3 years ago
Experiments using "optical tweezers" measure the elasticity of individual DNA molecules. For small enough changes in length, the
GalinKa [24]

Answer:

Spring constant, k = 0.3 N/m

Explanation:

It is given that,

Force acting on DNA molecule, F=1.5\ nN=1.5\times 10^{-9}\ N

The molecule got stretched by 5 nm, x=5\times 10^{-9}\ m

Let k is the spring constant of that DNA molecule. It can be calculated using the Hooke's law. It says that the force acting on the spring is directly proportional to the distance as :

F=-kx

k=\dfrac{F}{x}

k=\dfrac{1.5\times 10^{-9}\ N}{5\times 10^{-9}\ m}

k = 0.3 N/m

So, the spring constant of the DNA molecule is 0.3 N/m. Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
3 years ago
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