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3 years ago

Why does a negatively charged rod force a stream of water away from the rod?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Zinaida [17]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

The negatively charged rod will force a stream of water away from the rod because of the "attractive force. "

Explanation:

As we know that water molecules have been randomly arranged. So when a negatively charged rod is put near the stream of water, the molecules present in the water start rotating, unless the positive side will be close to the negative side of the rod. Which results in the generation of the attraction force. Hence, the stream of the water forces away the negatively charged rod. When the water molecules have polarized molecules in it the effect will be stronger than the dust.

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How does the jet stream influence weather?

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3 years ago

What is carbon a solid , liquid or a gas

Bumek [7]

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2 years ago

100 PIONTSSSSS HELP ASAP

valina [46]

Left Panel

Short answer A

Solution

Since you have been given choices, my sloppy numbers will do, but it anyone is going to see this, YOU SHOULD CLEAN THEM UP WITH THE NUMBERS THAT COME FROM YOUR PERIODIC TABLE.

Equation

Sodium Phosphate + Calcium Chloride ===> Sodium Chloride + Calcium Phosphate.

Na3PO4 + CaCl2 ===> NaCl + Ca3(PO4)2

Step One

Balance the Equation

2Na2PO4 + 3CaCl2 ==> 6NaCl + Ca3(PO4)2

Step Two

Find the molar mass of CaCl2

Ca = 40

2Cl = 71

Molar Mass = 40 + 71 = 111 grams/mole

Step Three

Find the number of moles of CaCl2

Given mass = 379.4

Molar Mass = 111

moles = given Mass / molar Mass

moles of CaCl2 = 379.4/111 = 3.418 moles

Step Four

Find the number of moles of Ca3(PO4)2 needed.

This requires that you use the balance numbers from the balanced equation.

For every 3 moles of CaCl2 you have, you get 1 mole of Ca3(PO4)2

n_moles of Ca3(PO4)2 = 3.418 / 3 = 1.13933 moles

Step Five

Find the molar mass of Ca3(PO4)2

From the periodic table,

3Ca = 3 * 40 = 120

2 P = 2 * 31 = 62

8 O = 8 * 16 =128

Molar Mass = 120 + 62 + 128= 310 grams per mole.

Step Six

1 mole of Ca3(PO4)2 has a molar mass of 310 gram

1.13933 moles of Ca3(PO4)2 = x

x = 1.13933 moles * 310 grams /mole

x = 353.2 grams. As you can see, even with my rounding I'm only out 0.3 of a gram. DON'T FORGET TO PUT THIS TO THE PROPER SIG DIGS IF SOMEONE ELSE IS GOING TO SEE IT.

Middle Panel

Short Answer C

Equation

2HCl + Mg ===> H2 + MgCl2

The object of the first part of the game is to find the number of moles of H2.

Step One

Find the moles of HCl

1 mole HCl = 35.5 + 1 = 36.5

n = given mass divided by molar mass

n = 49 grams / 36.5 = 1.34 moles.

The balanced equation tells you that for ever mole of H2 produced, you need 2 moles of HCl. That's what the balance numbers are for.

So the number of moles of H2 is 1.34 / 2 = 0.671 moles of H2.

Now we come to Part II. We have to use an new friend of yours that I have seen only once before from you.

Find V using PV = nRT

R is going to be in kPa so the value of R = 8.314

V = ???

n = 0.671 moles

T = 25 + 273 = 298oK

P = 101.3 kPa

101.3 * V= 0.671*8.314 * 298

V = 0.671 * 8.314 * 298 / 101.3

V = 16.4

The answer is C and again, I have rounded almost everything except R, although it can go out to 8 places.

Right Panel

I can't see the panel. I don't know what the problem is. Never mind I got it. I'm going to be a little skimpy on this one since I've done two like it and they are long.

LiOH + HBr ===> LiBr + H2O and the equation is balanced.

You have to figure out the moles of LiOH and HBr. Use the LOWEST number of moles

n_LiOH = given mass / molar mass = 117/(7 + 16 + 1) = 117 / 24 = 4.875 moles

n_HBr = given mass / molar mass = 141/(1 + 80) = 141 / 81 = 1.741 moles

HBr is the lower number. That's all the LiBr you are going to get is 1.741. There is no adjustment to be made from the balance equation.

n = given mass / molar mass multiply both sides by the molar mass

n * Molar mass (LiBr) = n * (7 + 80) = 1.741 * 87 = 151 grams of

The answer is C

6 0

2 years ago

1. Starting with 9.3 moles of O 2 , how many moles of H 2 S will be needed and how many moles of SO 2 will

enyata [817]

Answer:

Moles of H₂S needed = 6.2 mol

Moles of SO₂ produced = 6.2 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of O₂ = 9.3 mol

Moles of H₂S needed = ?

Moles of SO₂ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2H₂S + 3O₂ → 2SO₂ + 2H₂O

Now we will compare the moles of oxygen with H₂S.

O₂ : H₂S

3 : 2

9.3 : 2/3×9.3 = 6.2 mol

Now we will compare the moles of SO₂ with both reactant.

O₂ : SO₂

3 : 2

9.3 : 2/3×9.3 = 6.2 mol

H₂S : SO₂

2 : 2

6.2 : 6.2 mol

So 6.2 moles of SO₂ are produced.

6 0

3 years ago

How many moles of hydrogen gas will form 1.35 L of a 2.75 M Hcl solution reacts?

weeeeeb [17]

1.86 moles of hydrogen gas. Since what the HCl is reacting with hasn't been mentioned, I'll assume zine. In that case, the balanced reaction is Zn + 2HCl ==> ZnCl2 + H2 So for every 2 moles of HCl used, 1 mole of hydrogen gas will be generated. So let's figure out how many moles of HCl we have and then divide by 2. Molarity is defined as moles/liter. So a 2.75 M HCl solution has 2.75 moles of HCl per liter. So the total number of moles we have is: 2.75 mole/L * 1.35 L = 3.7125 mol And since we get 1 mole H2 per mole of HCl, we get: 3.7125 mol / 2 = 1.85625 mol Rounding to 3 significant figures gives us 1.86 moles of hydrogen gas.

3 0

3 years ago