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alex41 [277]
3 years ago
13

Chemical compounds secreted by mammals and insects to communicate sexual readiness are called

Chemistry
1 answer:
Serjik [45]3 years ago
7 0
Feromones, used by almost all mammals apart from humans
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A chemist prepares a solution of potassium dichromate by measuring out of potassium dichromate into a volumetric flask and filli
riadik2000 [5.3K]

Answer:

0.297 mol/L

Explanation:

<em>A chemist prepares a solution of potassium dichromate by measuring out 13.1 g of potassium dichromate into a 150 mL volumetric flask and filling the flask to the mark with water. Calculate the concentration in mol/L of the chemist's potassium dichromate solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em>

<em />

Step 1: Calculate the moles corresponding to 13.1 g of potassium dichromate

The molar mass of potassium dichromate is 294.19 g/mol.

13.1 g × (1 mol/294.19 g) = 0.0445 mol

Step 2: Convert the volume of solution to L

We will use the relationship 1 L = 1000 mL.

150 mL × (1 L/1000 mL) = 0.150 L

Step 3: Calculate the concentration of the solution in mol/L

C = 0.0445 mol/0.150 L = 0.297 mol/L

4 0
3 years ago
Consider a general reaction
choli [55]

Answer:

a) K = 5.3175

b) ΔG = 3.2694

Explanation:

a) ΔG° = - RT Ln K

∴ T = 25°C ≅ 298 K

∴ R = 8.314 E-3 KJ/K.mol

∴ ΔG° = - 4.140 KJ/mol

⇒ Ln K = - ( ΔG° ) / RT

⇒ Ln K = - ( -4.140 KJ/mol ) / (( 8.314 E-3 KJ/K.mol )( 298 K ))

⇒ Ln K = 1.671

⇒ K = 5.3175

b) A → B

∴ T = 37°C = 310 K

∴ [A] = 1.6 M

∴ [B] = 0.45 M

∴ K = [B] / [A]

⇒ K = (0.45 M)/(1.6 M)

⇒ K = 0.28125

⇒ Ln K = - 1.2685

∴ ΔG = - RT Ln K

⇒ ΔG = - ( 8.314 E-3 KJ/K.mol )( 310 K )( - 1.2685 )

⇒ ΔG = 3.2694

7 0
3 years ago
A cylinder is filled with 10.0L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial pressure of the gas is measured to be 209.kPa. T
disa [49]

Answer : The final pressure of the gas will be, 26.8 kPa

Explanation :

According to the Boyle's law, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature of the gas and the number of moles of gas.

P\propto \frac{1}{V}

or,

PV=k

or,

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of the gas = 209 kPa

P_2 = final pressure of the gas = ?

V_1 = initial volume of the gas = 10.0 L

V_2 = final volume of the gas = 78.0 L

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the final pressure of the gas.

209kPa\times 10.0L=P_2\times 78.0L

P_2=26.8kPa

Therefore, the final pressure of the gas will be, 26.8 kPa

3 0
3 years ago
Antacids work to relieve stomach acids because of which of the following types of reactions?
Anastaziya [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option B.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Decomposition is a type of chemical reaction in which larger compound breaks down into two or more smaller compounds.

AB\rightarrow A+B

Double displacement reactions is defined as the chemical reaction in which exchange of ions takes place.

AB+CD\rightarrow AD+CB

Synthesis reaction is a type of reaction in which two or more smaller compounds combines to form a single large compound.

A+B\rightarrow AB

Single displacement reaction is a type of reaction in which a more reactive metal displaces a less reactive metal from its chemical reaction.

A+BC\rightarrow AC+B

In stomach, an acid is present known as hydrochloric acid and to neutralize its effect, antacid is taken which has CaCO_ as a component.

The reaction between HCl and CaCO_3 is a type of neutralization reaction and it is a type of double displacement reaction.

The equation between the two follows:

CaCO_3+HCl\rightarrow CaCl_2+H_2O+CO_2

Hence, the correct answer is Option B.

4 0
3 years ago
How many protons are in an isotope of sodium with a mass number of 25?
Hunter-Best [27]
How many protons are in an isotope of sodium with a mass number of 25? 11
8 0
3 years ago
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