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garri49 [273]
3 years ago
13

which of the following best helps explain why an increase in temperature increases the rate of a chemical reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
NeTakaya3 years ago
6 0

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows.

Which of the following best helps explain why an increase in temperature increases the rate of a chemical reaction?

(a)   at higher temperatures, high-energy collisions happen less frequently.

(b)  at low temperatures, low-energy collisions happen more frequently.

(c)   at higher temperatures, less-energy collisions happen less frequently.

(d)  at higher temperatures, high-energy collisions happen more frequently

Explanation:

When we increase the temperature of a chemical reaction then molecules of the reactant species tend to gain kinetic energy. As a result, they come into motion which leads to more number of collisions within the molecules.

Therefore, chemical reaction will take less amount of time in order to reach its end point. This means that there will occur an increase in rate of reaction.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement at higher temperatures, high-energy collisions happen more frequently, best explains why an increase in temperature increases the rate of a chemical reaction.

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Answer:

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Ganezh [65]

the answer is 133

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Which of the following are not single-displacement reactions?
Goshia [24]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{B and C }}

Explanation:

In a single-displacement reaction, one element exchanges partners with another element in a compound.

\textbf{A. } \rm Fe + 2HCl \longrightarrow FeCl_2 + H_2

This is a single-displacement reaction, because the element Fe exchanges partners with H in HCl.

\textbf{B. } \rm KOH + HNO_3 \longrightarrow H_2O + KNO_3

This is not a single-displacement reaction, because it is a reaction between two compounds.

This is a double displacement reaction in which the K⁺ and H⁺ cations change partners with the anions.

\textbf{C. } \rm Na_2S + 2HCl \longrightarrow 2NaCl + H_2S

This is not a single-displacement reaction. It is another double displacement reaction, in which the Na⁺ and H⁺ cations change partners with the anions.

\textbf{D. } \rm Ca + 2HOH \longrightarrow Ca(OH)_2 + H_2

This is a single-displacement reaction, because the element Ca exchanges partners with H in H₂O.

\boxed{\textbf{B and C }} are not single-displacement reactions.

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sertanlavr [38]

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Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the temperature change in 355 mL of water upon absorption of 34 kJ of heat? (The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18
frozen [14]

The temperature change is 23 °C.

<em>q = mC</em>Δ<em>T</em>

Δ<em>T</em> = <em>q</em>/(<em>mC</em>)

<em>m</em> = 355 g

∴ Δ<em>T</em> = (34 000 J)/(355 g × 4.184 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹) = 23 °C

<em>Note</em>: The answer can have only <em>two significant figures</em> because that is all you gave for the amount of heat absorbed.

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3 years ago
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