Velocity- It is basically the speed of an object but with a particular direction.
Uniform Acceleration- It is a type of motion in which the velocity of a object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time.
We can use the dilution formula to find the volume of the diluted solution to be prepared
c1v1 = c2v2
Where c1 is concentration and v1 is volume of the concentrated solution
And c2 is concentration and v2 is volume of the diluted solution to be prepared
Substituting the values in the equation
15 M x 25 mL = 3 M x v2
v2 = 125 mL
The 25 mL concentrated solution should be diluted with distilled water upto 125 mL to make a 3 M solution
Answer:
a mixture is a material made up of two or more different substances which are physically combined.
Answer:
54 grams ammonium chloride and 40 grams sodium hydroxide
Explanation:
A buffer is a solution that contains either a weak acid and its salt or a weak base and its salt, the solution is resistant to changes in pH. This means that, a buffer is an aqueous solution of either a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.
A Buffer is used to maintain a stable pH in a solution, buffers can neutralize small quantities of additional acid of base. For any buffer solution, there is always a working pH range and a set amount of acid or base that can be neutralized before the pH will change. The amount of acid or base that can be added to a buffer before changing its pH is called its buffer capacity.
A good buffer mixture is supposed to have about equal concentrations of its both components. It is a rule of thumb therefore, that a buffer solution has generally lost its usefulness when one component of the buffer pair is less than about 10% of the other component.
The implication of this is that the ammonium chloride and sodium hydroxide should be of approximately the same concentration. If the masses are dissolved as shown in the answer, then we will have 1molL-1 of each component of the buffer in accordance with the rule of thumb stated above.
If the temperature of a liquid-vapor system at equilibrium increases, it will shift towards the vapor phase, assuming that the pressure remains equal. The concentration of vapor will also increase relative to the concentration of liquid in the system. Thus, the new equilibrium condition will have more vapor than liquid.