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Murljashka [212]
3 years ago
5

What is hydrolysis?​

Chemistry
2 answers:
harkovskaia [24]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Hydrolysis is any chemical reaction in which a molecule of water ruptures one or more chemical bonds.

Explanation:

Example:

Dissolving a salt of a weak acid or base in water is an example of a hydrolysis.

34kurt3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Hydrolysis is the chemical breakdown of a compound due to reaction with water.

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How many moles of Hydrogen gas must be used to make 0.75 mol of NH3?<br> N2+3H2 ---&gt;2NH3 *
sladkih [1.3K]

Answer:

1.125 moles of hydrogen are needed.

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of ammonia formed = 0.75 mol

Number of moles of hydrogen needed = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

N₂  + 3H₂      →       2NH₃

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and hydrogen.

                  NH₃         :           H₂  

                    2           :             3

                 0.75         :           3/2×0.75 = 1.125 mol

1.125 moles of hydrogen are needed.

5 0
2 years ago
A compound is made of 49.31% C, 43.79% 0 and the rest hydrogen. The molar
Alexeev081 [22]

Explanation:

49.31 + 43.79 = 93.10

finding the percentage of hydrogen in the compound hence 100-93.10 =6.9

therefore 6.9 percent of hydrogen is present in the compound

assuming that the compound is in 100 g so the elements present would be 49.31g of C , 43.79g of O and 6.9g of H

no. of moles of C = given mass÷molar mass

= 49.31 ÷ 12

=<em><u>4</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>1</u></em><em><u>1</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>m</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>l</u></em>

no of moles of O = givem mass ÷molar mass

=43.79÷ 16

=<em><u>2</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>7</u></em><em><u>3</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>m</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>l</u></em>

no. of moles of H =6.9÷1

=<em><u>6</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>9</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>m</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>l</u></em>

dividing the no. of moles of each element by the least count of the elemnt to get the ratio of the simple whole numbr

therefore

so by dividing we get 1:1:2 of C:O:H

the empirical formula is CH2O

empirical formula mass of CH2O IS

= (12)+(2×1)+(16)

= 12+2+16

=30 G/MOL

n= molar mass of the compound ÷ empirical formula mass of the compound

so, n= 146.1 ÷30

n=5

molecular formula = n×empirical formula

<em>m</em><em>o</em><em>l</em><em>e</em><em>c</em><em>u</em><em>l</em><em>a</em><em>r</em><em> </em><em>f</em><em>o</em><em>r</em><em>m</em><em>u</em><em>l</em><em>a</em><em>=</em><em> </em><em>5</em><em>×</em><em>C</em><em>H</em><em>2</em><em>O</em>

<em>m</em><em>o</em><em>l</em><em>e</em><em>c</em><em>u</em><em>l</em><em>a</em><em>r</em><em> </em><em>f</em><em>o</em><em>r</em><em>m</em><em>u</em><em>l</em><em>a</em><em>=</em><em>C</em><em>5</em><em>H</em><em>1</em><em>0</em><em>O</em><em>5</em><em> </em><em>(</em><em>r</em><em>i</em><em>b</em><em>o</em><em>s</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>s</em><em> </em><em>t</em><em>h</em><em>e</em><em> </em><em>c</em><em>o</em><em>m</em><em>p</em><em>o</em><em>u</em><em>n</em><em>d</em><em>)</em>

8 0
2 years ago
Please help chemistry!!
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

b) carboxylic acid ..........

4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the percentage of yield when 20 grams of sodium chloride solution reacts with an excess amount of silver nitrate solut
Lady bird [3.3K]

%yield = 91.8

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

20 g NaCl

45 g AgCl

Required

%yield

Solution

Reaction

NaCl + AgNO₃ ⇒ AgCl + NaNO₃

mol NaCl :

= mass : MW

= 20 g : 58,44 g/mol

= 0.342

mol AgCl from equation :

= 1/1 x mol NaCl

= 1/1 x 0.342

= 0.342

Mass AgCl(theoretical) :

= mol x MW

= 0.342  x 143,32 g/mol

= 49.02 g

%yield = (actual/theoretical) x 100%

%yield = (45/49.02) x 100%

%yield = 91.8

7 0
2 years ago
In an exothermic reaction, heat can be considered a __________.
GenaCL600 [577]
Answer is: product of reaction.
<span>There are two types of reaction: endothermic reaction (chemical reaction that absorbs more energy than it releases) and exothermic reaction (chemical reaction that releases more energy than it absorbs). 
</span><span>According to Le Chatelier's principle when the reaction is exothermic heat is included as a product.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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