Answer:
The answer is 0.727
Explanation:
lemme know if that's right
Answer:
the percent increase in the velocity of air is 25.65%
Explanation:
Hello!
The first thing we must consider to solve this problem is the continuity equation that states that the amount of mass flow that enters a system is the same as what should come out.
m1=m2
Now remember that mass flow is given by the product of density, cross-sectional area and velocity
(α1)(V1)(A1)=(α2)(V2)(A2)
where
α=density
V=velocity
A=area
Now we can assume that the input and output areas are equal
(α1)(V1)=(α2)(V2)

Now we can use the equation that defines the percentage of increase, in this case for speed

Now we use the equation obtained in the previous step, and replace values

the percent increase in the velocity of air is 25.65%
Answer:
Explanation:
a) the steady-state, 1-D incompressible and no energy generation equation can be expressed as follows:

b) For a transient, 1-D, constant with energy generation
suppose T = f(x)
Then; the equation can be expressed as:

where;
= heat generated per unit volume
= Thermal diffusivity
c) The heat equation for a cylinder steady-state with 2-D constant and no compressible energy generation is:

where;
The radial directional term =
and the axial directional term is 
d) The heat equation for a wire going through a furnace is:
![\dfrac{\partial ^2 T}{\partial z^2} = \dfrac{1}{\alpha}\Big [\dfrac{\partial ^2 T}{\partial ^2 t}+ V_z \dfrac{\partial ^2T}{\partial ^2z} \Big ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2%20T%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20z%5E2%7D%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5Calpha%7D%5CBig%20%5B%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2%20T%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2%20t%7D%2B%20V_z%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2T%7D%7B%5Cpartial%20%5E2z%7D%20%5CBig%20%5D)
since;
the steady-state is zero, Then:
'
e) The heat equation for a sphere that is transient, 1-D, and incompressible with energy generation is:

Answer and Explanation :The universe means it includes everything, even the things which we can not see is an isolated system because universe has no surroundings. an isolated system does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings.Sometime universe is treated as isolated system because it obtains lots of energy from the sun but the exchange of matter or energy with outside is almost zero.
- the total energy of an isolated system is always constant means total energy of universe is also constant
- there is no exchange of matter or energy in an isolated system