Answer:
a) 1.9%
b) T2s = 505.5 k = 232.5°C
Explanation:
P1 = 95 kPa
T1 = 27°C = 300 k
P2 = 600 kPa
T1 = 277°c = 550 k
Table used : Table ( A - 17 ) Ideal gas properties of air
<u>a) determining the isentropic efficiency of the compressor </u>
Л = ( h2s - h1 ) / ( h2a - h1 ) ---- ( 1 )
where ; h1 = 300.19 kJ/kg , T1 = 300 K , h2a = 554.74 kJ/kg , T2 = 550 k
To get h2s we have to calculate the the value of Pr2 using Pr1(relative pressure)
Pr2 = P2/P1 * Pr = ( 600 / 95 ) * 1.306 hence; h2s = 500.72 kJ/kg
back to equation1
Л = 0.019 = 1.9%
<u>b) Calculate the exit temperature of the air if compressor is reversible </u>
if compressor is reversible the corresponding exit temperature
T2s = 505.5 k = 232.5°C
given that h2s = 500.72 kJ/kg
Answer:
The zone where athletes may hand off baton in exchange zone is the changeover zone.
Explanation:
A relay race is a track event that involves the exchange of baton among a set of athletes. The baton is majorly exchange within the exchange zone which is 20 meters long. The exchange zone is made up on two other zones: acceleration zone and changeover zone.
Acceleration zone is the region of the track that allows the athlete to take the next leg to start increasing speed before collecting the baton.
Changeover zone is the section where baton exchange between athletes takes place. The baton should only be exchanged within the changeover zone.
Answer:
# Program is written in python
# 22.1 Using the count method, find the number of occurrences of the character 's' in the string 'mississippi'.
# initializing string
Stringtocheck = "mississippi"
# using count() to get count of s
counter = Stringtocheck.count('s')
# printing result
print ("Count of s is : " + str(counter))
# 2.2 In the string 'mississippi', replace all occurrences of the substring 'iss' with 'ox
# Here, we'll make use of replace() method
# Prints the string by replacing iss by ox
print(Stringtocheck.replace("iss", "ox"))
#2.3 Find the index of the first occurrence of 'p' in 'mississippi'
# declare substring
substring = 'p'
# Find index
index = Stringtocheck.find(substring)
# Print index
print(index)
# End of program
Answer:
Map and avoid high-risk zones.
Build hazard-resistant structures and houses.
Protect and develop hazard buffers (forests, reefs, etc.)
Develop culture of prevention and resilience.
Improve early warning and response systems.
Build institutions, and development policies and plans.
Explanation: